Yuri Yulianovich Shevchuk (wobadwa 1957) - Woimba nyimbo waku Soviet ndi Russia, wolemba nyimbo, wolemba ndakatulo, wochita zisudzo, wojambula, wopanga komanso wodziwika pagulu. Woyang'anira wamuyaya wa gulu la DDT. Woyambitsa komanso wamkulu wa LLP "Theatre DDT". Artist Anthu a Republic of Bashkortostan.
Mu mbiri ya Shevchuk pali zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa, zomwe tikambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Kotero, patsogolo panu pali mbiri yochepa ya Yuri Shevchuk.
Wambiri Shevchuk
Yuri Shevchuk adabadwa pa Meyi 16, 1957 m'mudzi wa Yagodnoye, m'chigawo cha Magadan. Iye anakulira ndipo anakulira m'banja Chiyukireniya-Chitata Julian Sosfenovich ndi Fania Akramovna.
Ubwana ndi unyamata
Ali mwana, Yuri adayamba kuwonetsa kuthekera kwake, chifukwa chake adapitiliza kukulitsa luso lake m'zaka zotsatira za mbiri yake.
Munthawi yamasukulu ake, Shevchuk adayamba kuphunzira payekha nyimbo. Ali ndi zaka 13, iye ndi banja lake anasamukira ku Ufa. Apa anayamba kupita ku Nyumba ya Apainiya, komwe adapitiliza kuphunzira kujambula. Pa nthawi yomweyo analembetsa gulu loyimba sukulu.
Nthawi yomweyo, Yuri adayamba kuphunzira kusewera gitala ndi batani accordion. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti zojambula zake zidapambana mphotho zingapo. Pa nkhani imeneyi, mnyamatayo anafuna ngakhale kulumikiza moyo wake yekha ndi luso.
Atalandira satifiketi, Shevchuk adapambana bwino mayeso ku sukulu yakomweko, posankha zaluso ndi luso lazithunzi. Munthawi yaophunzira, adatenga nawo gawo pazosewerera.
Kamodzi, Yuri anagwera m'manja mwa mbiri ya magulu thanthwe Western, amene anapanga chidwi chosaiwalika pa iye. Zotsatira zake, adatengeka mwamphamvu mu rock and roll, zomwe zimangowonjezera mphamvu munthawiyo. Pamodzi ndi abwenzi ake, adapanga gulu lochita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumadzulo.
Atakhala waluso wovomerezeka, Yuri Shevchuk adatumizidwa kusukulu yakumudzi zaka 3, komwe adaphunzitsa kujambula. Mofananamo ndi izi, adachita usiku wosiyanasiyana wopanga, pomwe umodzi udalandira mphotho pampikisano wanyimbo za wolemba.
Pa nthawi yomweyi, woyimbayo adayamba mavuto ake oyamba ndi akuluakulu pakuimba rock, yomwe mzaka za m'ma 70s idaperekedwa ngati chinthu chachilendo kwa nzika zaku Soviet. Atabwerera kunyumba, Shevchuk adayamba kucheza ndi wotsutsa wachipembedzo Boris Razveev, yemwe adamupatsa Chipangano Chatsopano ndikuwerenga ntchito zoletsedwa za Alexander Solzhenitsyn.
Nyimbo
Yuri adayamba kuchita zoyimba mu 1979, nalowa gulu lomwe silinatchulidwe dzina. Anyamatawa adakumana kuti akayeseze ku Nyumba Yachikhalidwe Yapafupi.
Chaka chamawa oimba adasankha kutchula gulu lawo - "DDT". Anatha kujambula nyimbo yawo yoyamba yamaginito, yokhala ndi nyimbo 7. Mu 1980, Shevchuk adagwidwa m'ndende chifukwa chomenya wapolisi wamkulu, koma malinga ndi iye, abambo ake adamupulumutsa m'ndende.
Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, mpikisano wa "Golden Tuning Fork" udakonzedwa ku USSR, pomwe ojambula onse atha kutenga nawo mbali. Gulu la Yuri lidatumiza zolemba zawo ndipo lidakwanitsa kupambana nawo oyenerera. Zotsatira zake, "DDT" idakhala wopambana pampikisano uwu ndi kumenyedwa "Musamawombere".
Diski "Compromise", yofalitsidwa pa studio yapansi panthaka, idayamba kutchuka mdzikolo. Chifukwa cha izi, oyimbawa akhala mgulu limodzi ndi magulu odziwika bwino amiyala ya Leningrad.
M'zaka zotsatira, mbiri ya Yuri Shevchuk idayamba kusamvana ndi akuluakulu. Nyimbo zochokera ku disc "Periphery", momwe moyo wachigawo unkawonetsedwa mosasangalatsa, zidadzetsa chisangalalo chachikulu pakati pa boma, motero, pakati pa ntchito zapadera.
Shevchuk adaimbidwa mlandu woukira boma komanso kuchirikiza chipembedzo pa nyimbo "Dzazani kumwamba ndi kukoma mtima." Wolemba nyimboyo nthawi zambiri amaitanidwa kumaofesi a KGB, amadzudzula ntchito yake munyuzipepala, komanso amamuletsa kujambula muma studio.
Izi zidapangitsa kuti DDT idakakamizidwa kusamukira ku Sverdlovsk. Yuri anayenda kudutsa Russia, kuchita pa zoimbaimba theka-malamulo ndi zoimbaimba kunyumba. Pambuyo pake, iye ndi banja lake adakhazikika ku Leningrad.
Apa Shevchuk adapitiliza kulemba nyimbo zatsopano ndikupanga ndalama munjira zosiyanasiyana. Pazaka zambiri za mbiri yake, adakwanitsa kugwira ntchito yoyang'anira, wozimitsa moto komanso mlonda.
M'chaka cha 1987, DDT idasewera ku Leningrad Rock Festival, kulandira ndemanga zambiri zabwino kuchokera kwa otsutsa ndi anzawo. Munthawi ya ulamuliro wa Mikhail Gorbachev, "thaw" imayamba mdzikolo, yomwe imalola Yuri kuchita mwalamulo m'mizinda yosiyanasiyana.
Mu 1989, gululi lidapereka nyimbo zawo zabwino kwambiri, Ndili ndi Udindo. Chaka chotsatira, kuwonetsa kanema wa "Mizimu Yatsiku" kudachitika, pomwe Shevchuk adatenga gawo lofunikira.
Pambuyo pa kugwa kwa USSR, kumenyedwa kotere ndi DDT monga "Mvula", "M'dzinja Lotsiriza", "Kodi Autumn Ndi Chiyani", "Agidel", ndi zina zambiri zidadziwika. Anapitilizabe kudzudzula boma lomwe lilipo Boris Yeltsin, komanso nkhondo yaku Chechnya, yomwe adaimba mu nyimbo "Dead City. Khrisimasi ".
Shevchuk adanenanso zoyipa kwambiri za ojambula aku Russia aku Russia, podzudzula poyera ntchito yawo. Adawonetsa chiwonetsero chake munyimbo za "Phonogrammer" ndi "Pops".
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti Yuri adakwanitsa kukhazikitsa chinsinsi mu maikolofoni ya Philip Kirkorov pomwe anali kuchita pa siteji. Chifukwa chake, adawonetsa zomwe zimamveka kuti wojambulayo amapanga papulatifomu. Chipolowe chachikulu chidayamba, chomwe chikutchulidwabe munjira ina munyuzipepala komanso pa TV.
Kwa zaka zambiri za mbiri yake yolenga, Shevchuk adasindikiza ma albino ambiri, komanso adakhala wolemba nyimbo zambiri zamafilimu. Kuphatikiza apo, ndiye mlembi wa ndakatulo ziwiri - "Oteteza a Troy" ndi "Solnik".
Mu Zakachikwi zatsopano, Yuri akupitilizabe kukhala m'modzi mwa oimba odziwika bwino kwambiri amiyala, chifukwa chake nthawi zonse amachita nawo zikondwerero zazikulu zamatanthwe, komanso amapatsa zoimbaimba kunyumba komanso kunja. Mu 2003 adapatsidwa dzina la People's Artist of Bashkortostan.
M'chaka cha 2008, mwamunayo adatenga nawo gawo pa "Marichi of Disissent" atalengeza zotsatira zamasankho. Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, adalandira chiitano chokomana ndi Prime Minister Vladimir Putin. Atatero, adafunsa Putin ngati akufuna kupewetsa demokalase mdzikolo, komanso ngati omwe akuchita nawo "Marichi a Kusakhulupirika" adzazunzidwanso.
Prime Minister anakana kuyankha funsoli. Komabe, funso la Putin kwa Shevchuk: "Dzina lako ndani, pepani?" - adakhala meme wodziwika pa intaneti. Izi zisanachitike, boma linaletsa chikondwerero cha miyala chomwe Yuri Yulianovich adakonza.
Pachifukwa ichi, woimbayo adasekerera kuti ngati atenga gawo ndi chida chochokera ku gulu la Lube, akuluakulu aboma azikhala okhulupirika pa izi. Mwa njira, kubwerera koyambirira kwa zaka za m'ma 90, Shevchuk anali pachiwonetsero chotsutsana ndi Nikolai Rastorguev, akumudzudzula chifukwa "chonyambita" boma lomwe lilipo.
Moyo waumwini
Mkazi woyamba wa Yuri Shevchuk anali Elmira Bikbova. Muukwatiwu, banjali linali ndi mwana wamwamuna, Peter. Mtsikanayo anali ndi zaka 24 zokha, adamwalira ndi chotupa muubongo. Pomulemekeza, woyimbayo adalemba chimbale "Actress Spring", komanso adamuperekera nyimbo: "Mavuto", "Khwangwala" ndi "Mukakhala pano."
Pambuyo pake, Shevchuk sanakhale moyo wautali ndi wochita seweroli Maryana Polteva. Zotsatira za ubale wawo zinali kubadwa kwa mwana wawo wamwamuna Fedor. Tsopano mkazi weniweni wa woimbayo ndi Ekaterina Georgievna.
Yuri Yulianovich nawo mwachangu zachifundo, amakonda kuchita izo mobisa kwa anthu. Malinga ndi a Chulpan Khamatova, ndi iye amene adayima pachiyambi cha maziko a "Give Life" maziko.
Yuri Shevchuk lero
Tsopano rocker akupitilizabe kuchita nawo zoimbaimba, koma chifukwa cha mliriwu, mawonekedwe awo asintha. Iye, monga anzawo ambiri, amaimba nyimbo kudzera pa intaneti.