Valentina Ivanovna Matvienko (nee Tyutin; mtundu. Wapampando wa Federation Council of the Federal Assembly of Russia kuyambira 2011 Governor ndi Chairman wa Government of St. Petersburg (2003-2011). Membala wa Supreme Council wa United Russia.
Pali zambiri zosangalatsa mu mbiri ya Valentina Matvienko, zomwe tikambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Kotero, patsogolo panu pali mbiri yochepa ya Matvienko.
Wambiri Valentina Matvienko
Valentina Matvienko adabadwa pa Epulo 7, 1949 mumzinda waku Shepetivka ku Ukraine, womwe uli lero m'chigawo cha Khmelnytsky. Iye anakulira m'banja losavuta la Ivan Yakovlevich ndi Irina Kondratyevna Tyutin. Kuphatikiza pa iye, makolo a Valentina anali ndi ana aakazi ena awiri - Lydia ndi Zinaida.
Ubwana ndi unyamata
Zaka ubwana wandale m'tsogolo anakhala Cherkassy. Pamene anali kalasi 2 mu yonena za Matvienko, imfa yoyamba zinachitika - bambo ake anali atapita.
Chifukwa chake, Irina Kondratyevna adayenera kulera atsikana atatu iwowo, chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi zovuta zakuthupi. Kusukulu, Valentina adalandira malikisi pafupifupi pafupifupi pamilandu yonse, kotero adatha kumaliza maphunziro ake ndi mendulo ya siliva.
Atalandira satifiketi, mtsikanayo analowa sukulu ya zamankhwala, yomwe anamaliza maphunziro apamwamba kwambiri. Ndiye Matvienko maphunziro Leningrad Chemical ndi mankhwala Institute.
Atakhala katswiri wodziwika bwino, Valentina adapatsidwa maphunziro omaliza maphunziro. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti mu unyamata wake adafuna kukhala wasayansi, koma zonse zidasintha atapatsidwa udindo mu komiti ya Komsomol.
Ali ndi zaka 36, Matvienko anamaliza maphunziro awo ku Academy of Social Science motsogozedwa ndi Central Committee of the CPSU, ndipo zaka zingapo pambuyo pake adachita maphunziro apamwamba oyimira akazembe ku diplomatic Academy ya Unduna wa Zakunja.
Ntchito
Asanakhale zomwe adakhala, Valentina Matvienko amayenera kudutsa masitepe onse pantchito. Pa mbiri ya 1972-1977. Anagwira ntchito ngati mlembi woyamba mu umodzi mwa makomiti achigawo a Leningrad a Komsomol.
Pambuyo pake, Valentina adayang'anira zochitika zandale. Analowa ndale zazikulu mu 1986, natenga udindo wa wachiwiri kwa wapampando wa komiti yayikulu ya City Council of People's Deputies ku Leningrad, yokhudza zikhalidwe ndi maphunziro.
Patatha zaka 3, Matvienko anasankhidwa kukhala wachiwiri wa anthu ku USSR. Adatsogolera Komiti Yoteteza Mabanja, Ana ndi Akazi. Soviet Union itagwa, adapatsidwa udindo wa kazembe waku Russia ku Malta.
Kuyambira 1995 mpaka 1997, mayiyo anali mtsogoleri wa dipatimenti yoona za ubale ndi madera aku Russia. Kenako adagwira ntchito pafupifupi chaka chimodzi ngati kazembe waku Russia ku Greece. M'dzinja 1998 adasankhidwa kukhala Wachiwiri kwa Prime Minister waku Russia.
Mu 2003, zochitika zandale zingapo za Valentina Matvienko zidachitika. Adakhala Woyimira Plenipotentiary wa Purezidenti ku Northwestern Federal District, adasankhidwa kukhala Security Council of the Russian Federation ndipo, koposa zonse, adatenga udindo wa Governor of St. Petersburg.
Wandale uja atavomereza kuti amayenera "kutulutsa mzindawo pazowopsa za m'ma 90 mokakamiza." Komabe, ambiri a adani Matvienko ndi okayikira za mawu ake.
M'malingaliro awo, zomwe zakwaniritsidwa ndi Valentina muofesi ya kazembe ndizokayikitsa, ndipo zosintha zomwe zidachitika ndizokwiyitsa. Nyumba zambiri zakale zidawonongedwa mumzinda, pamalo pomwe panali malo ogulitsira ndi nyumba zina zaboma.
Kuphatikiza apo, kukonzanso kwakukulu kwamayendedwe anachitikira. Komabe, kukwiya kwakukulu kwa a Petersburger kunayambitsidwa chifukwa cha kuwonongedwa kwa mbiri yakale, komanso ntchito yosagwira ntchito yothandizana nawo.
Mwachitsanzo, Matvienko adayamba kukopa ophunzira ndi oyendayenda kuti athetse chisanu, komabe izi sizinathetseretu vutoli. Izi zidapangitsa kuti kumapeto kwa 2006 adaganiza zosiya ntchito, koma Purezidenti Vladimir Putin sanamuwotche, koma, m'malo mwake, adalamula kuti achoke kwa mayiyo kachiwiri.
Pakati pa chaka cha 2011, adaperekedwa kuti apatse Valentina Matvienko udindo wa Chairman wa Federation Council. Mutu wa dziko anavomereza candidacy izi, chifukwa wandale panokha kusiya kazembe ndipo anayamba ntchito yatsopano.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti anali mkazi woyamba m'mbiri ya boma kukhala ndi udindowu. M'zaka zotsatira Matvienko anapitiriza kulandira malo apamwamba. Adakhala pampando wa Security Council ndikukhala membala wathunthu wa State Council of the Russian Federation.
Bungwe la Federation Council, lotenga nawo gawo Valentina Ivanovna, lidavomereza malamulowo "Pa njira zakukhudzira anthu omwe akukhudzidwa ndi kuphwanya ufulu wachibadwidwe ndi ufulu", pazabodza ndikukweza zaka zopuma pantchito, zomwe zidadzetsa mkwiyo pakati pa anthu.
Zinthu zabwino za ntchito ya Matvienko zikuphatikiza "Mapulogalamu Okhazikika", "Button Yowopsya" ndi "Ana aku Russia". Adachitapo kanthu zingapo kuti ateteze kusachotsa zikuluzikulu kuzipatala.
Mayiyo adavomerezanso bilu yachitukuko cha anthu. Monga wolankhula ku Federation Council, adapatsa chilolezo kwa mutu wa boma kawiri kuti agwiritse ntchito ankhondo - koyambirira ku Ukraine (2014), kenako ku Syria (2015).
Pachifukwa ichi, Matvienko, monga anzawo ambiri, adaphatikizidwa pamndandanda wazilango zapadziko lonse lapansi. Adaletsedwa kulowa mu European Union, ndipo katundu ku America adamangidwa, ngakhale wokamba nkhaniyo adanena kuti alibe maakaunti ndi malo akunja.
Moyo waumwini
Ndikumaphunzira chaka chatha, Valentina adakhala mkazi wa Vladimir Matvienko. Ukwati wawo udakhala zaka 45, mpaka mamuna wawo atamwalira ku 2018. Atolankhani adanenanso kuti mwamunayo adadwala kwanthawi yayitali ndipo amakhala pa chikuku. Mgwirizanowu, banjali linali ndi mwana wamwamuna, Sergei.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti tsopano Sergey ndi bilionea komanso wazamalonda. Malinga ndi mtundu wachikhalidwe, adakwanitsa kupeza ndalama zikuluzikulu chifukwa chabanki.
Pofika mu 2018, ndalama za Valentina Matvienko zinali pafupifupi 15 miliyoni rubles. Amakonda kuphika komanso kupenta, amaperekanso nthawi kusambira ndikuyendera malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi. Kuphatikiza apo, mayiyu amalankhula Chiyukireniya, Chijeremani, Chingerezi ndi Chi Greek.
Valentina Matvienko lero
Kugwa kwa 2019, Valentina Ivanovna adasankhidwa kukhala wapampando wa Federation Council kachitatu. Chodabwitsa, panalibe ena oyenerera pakuvota.
Chaka chotsatira, Matvienko adayamika kuletsa kukhala nzika ziwiri kwa akuluakulu, yoyambitsidwa ndi Vladimir Putin. Chaka chomwecho, kanema waku kanema waku TV adawonetsedwa pa TV yaku Russia polemekeza tsiku lake lobadwa la 70
Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti wofunsa mafunsoyu atafunsa mayiyo momwe adakwanitsira kukwaniritsa izi, adayankha zotsatirazi: “Choyamba, ndimaphunzira bwino nthawi zonse, kachiwiri, ndine munthu wolimbikira ntchito ndipo chachitatu, uku ndikulimbikira. Palibe chosatheka kwa ine. Ngati izi sizingatheke, zingotenga nthawi yambiri. "
Komanso mu tepi adawonetsedwa momwe Matvienko amasewera tenisi. Pambuyo pake, mayina a akuluakulu osiyanasiyana akunja omwe adapita nawo kukhothi adalembedwa.
Chithunzi ndi Valentina Matvienko
