Ilya Rakhmielevich Reznik (genus. People's Artist of Russia and People's Artist of Ukraine.
Pali zambiri zosangalatsa mu yonena za Reznik, zomwe tikambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Kotero, patsogolo panu pali mbiri yochepa ya Ilya Reznik.
Wambiri Reznik
Ilya Reznik anabadwa pa 4 April, 1938 ku Leningrad. Anakulira ndipo anakulira m'banja lachiyuda. Abambo ake, Leopold Israelson, adamwalira panthawi ya Great Patriotic War (1941-1945). Amayi a wolemba ndi Eugene Evelson.
Ubwana ndi unyamata
Ali mwana, Ilya anapirira zovuta zonse zomwe Leningrad adatchinga ndi agogo ake aamuna ndi agogo ake, popeza abambo ake adaleredwa m'banja lolera.
Posakhalitsa amayi a Reznik anakwatiwanso, atachoka ku Latvia ndi amuna awo. Wosankhidwa watsopanoyo nthawi yomweyo amamuyika patsogolo posankha - mwina amakhala naye, kapena ndi mwana wake. Mkazi anasankha woyamba. Mnyamatayo adaganiza kuti amayi ake ndi amphawi ndipo adatha kuwakhululukira patatha zaka makumi angapo.
Kuyambira ali ndi zaka 6, Ilya ankakhala ku Leningrad ndi agogo a makolo ake - Riva Girshevna ndi Rakhmiel Samuilovich. Pambuyo pake adatenga mdzukulu wawo, chifukwa chake Ilya adalandira dzina la agogo ake - Rakhmielevich.
Atamaliza sukulu, Reznik adadziikira yekha cholinga chokhala wosewera, atasankha kulowa Leningrad State Institute of Theatre, Music ndi Cinema, koma sanapambane mpikisanowo. Zotsatira zake, adagwira ntchito kwakanthawi ngati wothandizira labotale, wamagetsi komanso wogwira ntchito pasiteji.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti Ilya sanasiye cholinga chake chokhala waluso, chifukwa chake mu 1958 adayesanso kulowa nawo sukuluyi. Panthawiyi wopemphayo adatha kupititsa mayeso ku yunivesite, kumaliza maphunziro ku 1962.
Kenako Reznik anavomerezedwa mu gululo wa Theatre. V. F. Komissarzhevskaya. Kuphatikiza pa kusewera pa siteji, adalemba mawu a nyimbo ndikupanga ndakatulo. Popita nthawi, adatulutsa ndakatulo yake yoyamba ya ana, Tyapa sakufuna Kukhala Wopusa.
Mu zaka wotsatira, mbiri Ilya Reznik lofalitsidwa zopereka zina zambiri cholinga omvera ana. Komabe, kutchuka kwakukulu kunabweretsedwa mwa mgwirizano ndi oimira siteji ya Soviet.
Ndakatulo ndi nyimbo
Mu 1972, atapeza kutchuka, Reznik anaganiza zopita ku bwalo lamasewera ndikupereka chidwi chake chonse polemba ndakatulo. Kenako adakhala membala wa Leningrad Union of Writers ndipo adakumana ndi Alla Pugacheva.
Ilya adalemba nyimbo "Tiyeni tikhale tikumwa" kwa nyenyezi yomwe ikukwera, yomwe adakhala m'modzi mwa olandila mpikisano wa All-Union wa ojambula pop. Chifukwa cha ichi, Pugacheva adatha kuyimira USSR pamipikisano yapadziko lonse lapansi ku Poland.
Kuyambira pamenepo mpaka m'ma 90s, mgwirizano wogwira mtima wa ndakatuloyi ndi Alla Borisovna unapitilira. Kwa zaka zambiri, nyimbo zodziwika bwino za oimbazi zakhala zikulembedwa, kuphatikiza "Maestro", "Ballet", "Popanda Ine", "Wojambula", ndi zina zambiri.
Mu 1975, Ilya adapambana Golden Lyre ku Bratislava Song Contest ya hit Apple Trees ku Blossom, yomwe idachitidwa ndi Sofia Rotaru. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti mpaka nthawi imeneyo palibe gulu la Soviet lomwe lidalandila mphotho yotamandika chonchi.
Chaka chilichonse kutchuka kwa Reznik kunakula mofulumira, chifukwa chake ojambula ojambula otchuka, kuphatikizapo Mikhail Boyarsky, Edita Piekha, Valery Leontyev, Zhanna Aguzarova ndi ena otchuka a pop, amafuna kuti agwirizane naye.
Mu Zakachikwi zatsopano, Ilya Reznik anapitiliza kulemba ndakatulo za nyimbo za akatswiri achichepere. Adalemba ma Albamu athunthu a Tatiana Bulanova, Diana Gurtskaya, Elena Vaenga ndi ojambula ena.
Pogwirizana ndi izi, mwamunayo adafalitsa mabuku ambiri. Iye anakhala mlembi wa mbiriyakale Alla Pugacheva ndi Ena, ndi magulu angapo ndakatulo za nyimbo yake.
Peru Ilya Reznik ali ndi ndakatulo yambiri yonena za apolisi "Yegor Panov ndi Sanya Vanin". Ndizomveka kunena kuti maphunziro achisangalalo abwera m'moyo wake. Kuphatikiza pa kusewera pa bwalo lamasewera, mwamunayo adasewera m'mafilimu angapo ojambula.
Reznik adapanga kanema wake woyamba mu kanema wapa kanema wa 3-The Adventures of Prince Florizel, komwe adasandulika munthu wachinyengo. Pambuyo pake adalemba zolemba za nyimbo "Ndabwera ndipo Ndilankhula".
M'zaka za zana latsopano Ilya Rakhmielevich ankaimba zilembo zazing'ono mafilimu 4. Munthawi ya 2006-2009. adali membala wa oweluza pawayilesi yakanema ya TV "Nyenyezi Ziwiri".
Moyo waumwini
Reznik mkazi woyamba anali mtsikana wotchedwa Regina, amene ankagwira ntchito wachiwiri wotsogolera zisudzo. Muukwati uwu, banjali linali ndi mwana wamwamuna Maxim ndi mtsikana Alice. Mu 1981, mwamunayo anali ndi mwana wapathengo, Eugene, yemwe adalandira dzina la abambo ake otchuka.
Mkazi wachiwiri wa Ilya anali wovina waku Uzbekistan Munira Argumbayeva, yemwe anali wocheperako zaka 19. Pambuyo pake, okondanawo adakhala ndi mwana wamwamuna wotchedwa Arthur. Mu 1990, banja lawo linasamukira ku America, koma patapita zaka zingapo, Reznik anabwerera ku Russia. Nthawi yomweyo, mkazi wake ndi mwana wake adatsalira ku United States.
Awiriwo adasudzulana patadutsa zaka 20, ngakhale sanakhale limodzi kwa nthawi yayitali. Kwa nthawi yachitatu, ndakatuloyi idatsikira pamsewu ndi katswiri wothamanga Irina Romanova. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti Irina anali wocheperako zaka 27 kuposa mwamuna wake.
Cha m'ma 90s Reznik ndi Pugacheva kunachitika phokoso lalikulu, lomwe linayamba chifukwa cha kusagwirizana kwachuma. Chowonadi ndichakuti phindu logulitsa kugunda komaliza kotsiriza kwa ndakatulo zake lidafikira pafupifupi $ 6. miliyoni.
Komabe, prima donna amaganiza mosiyana. Zotsatira zake, Ilya Reznik adasumira Pugacheva, yemwe adalamula kuti woyimbayo alipire ndakatuloyo $ 100,000. Kuyanjananso pakati pa omwe akhala akuchita kwa nthawi yayitali kudachitika mu 2016 madzulo a Raymond Pauls.
Reznikov banja ali ndi agalu 3 ndi 5 amphaka. M'chaka cha 2017, mwamunayo adatembenukira ku Orthodox, ndipo chaka chotsatira adaganiza zokwatira mkazi wake.
Ilya Reznik lero
Mu 2018, pulogalamu yoyamba yolemba za Reznik "Ndi chaka chiti chomwe ndidayendayenda padziko lapansi ..." Kenako pulogalamu ya pa TV "Usikuuno" idakwaniritsidwa pomupatsa ulemu. Mu 2019, adapatsidwa mphotho zapadziko lonse lapansi za Terra Incognita.
Chaka chotsatira, maestro adasewera mu "Magomayev", pomwe adasewera mlembi wa Azerbaijan Communist Party, Heydar Aliyev. Ali ndi tsamba lovomerezeka, lomwe lili ndi zambiri zaposachedwa komanso zodalirika zokhudzana ndi ntchito yake komanso moyo wake.
Zithunzi za Reznik
