Igor Valerievich Kolomoisky (wobadwa 1963) - oligarch wa ku Ukraine, wabizinesi, wandale komanso wamkulu pagulu, wachiwiri.
Woyambitsa wamkulu mafakitale ndi gulu lazachuma ku Ukraine "Privat", loyimiridwa m'magawo amabanki, petrochemistry, chitsulo, mafakitale azakudya, gawo laulimi, mayendedwe amlengalenga, masewera ndi malo atolankhani.
Kolomoisky - Purezidenti wa United Jewish Community of Ukraine, Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti wa Soccer Federation of Ukraine, mtsogoleri wakale komanso membala mpaka 2011 wa European Council of Jewish Communities, Purezidenti wa European Jewish Union (EJU). Ali nzika za Ukraine, Israel ndi Cyprus.
Pali zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa mu mbiri ya Kolomoisky, yomwe tikambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Chifukwa chake, musanakhale mbiri yayifupi ya Igor Kolomoisky.
Mbiri ya Kolomoisky
Igor Kolomoisky adabadwa pa February 13, 1963 ku Dnepropetrovsk. Anakulira ndipo anakulira m'banja lachiyuda la akatswiri. Bambo ake, Valery Grigorievich, ankagwira ntchito pafakitale yamagetsi, ndipo amayi ake, Zoya Izrailevna, ku Promstroyproekt Institute.
Ali mwana, Igor adadziwonetsera kuti anali wophunzira wakhama komanso wakhama. Analandira mamaki apamwamba pamakalata onse, chifukwa chake anamaliza sukulu ndi mendulo yagolide. Kuphatikiza pa maphunziro ake, mnyamatayo ankakonda chess ndipo anali ndi kalasi yoyamba.
Atalandira satifiketi, Kolomoisky adalowa mu Dnepropetrovsk Metallurgical Institute, komwe adalandira ukatswiri wa mainjiniya. Kenako anapatsidwa gulu kapangidwe.
Komabe, Igor ankagwira ntchito zochepa kwambiri monga injiniya. Nthawi imeneyi yonena, iye, pamodzi ndi Gennady Bogolyubov ndi Alexei Martynov anaganiza zopita ku bizinesi. M'derali, adakwanitsa kuchita bwino kwambiri ndikupeza chuma chambiri.
Bizinesi
Bizinesi idayenda bwino makamaka ku Kolomoisky ndi anzawo atagwa USSR. Poyamba, anyamatawa adagulitsanso zida zantchito, pambuyo pake adayamba kugulitsa mafuta ndi mafuta. Pofika nthawi imeneyo, anali kale ndi amgwirizano wawo "Sentosa".
Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, Igor Valerevich adakwanitsa kupeza 1 miliyoni. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti adaganiza zopanga ndalamazi mu bizinesi. Mu 1992, pamodzi ndi abwenzi ake, adapanga PrivatBank, omwe adayambitsa makampani 4, gawo lalikulu m'manja mwa Kolomoisky.
Popita nthawi, banki yaboma idakula kukhala ufumu wolimba - Privat, yomwe idaphatikizapo mabizinesi akulu akulu opitilira 100, kuphatikiza Ukrnafta, ferroalloy ndi zoyenga mafuta, chomera cha Krivoy Rog iron, ndege ya Aerosvit ndi 1 + 1 media.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti Igor Kolomoisky PrivatBank inali banki yayikulu kwambiri ku Ukraine, yokhala ndi makasitomala opitilira 22 miliyoni m'malo osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi.
Kuphatikiza pa bizinesi ku Ukraine, Igor Valerievich amagwirizana bwino ndi mabungwe akumadzulo. Ali ndi gawo ku Central European Media Enterprises, kampani yamafuta ndi gasi yaku Britain JKX Mafuta & Gasi, komanso ali ndi makampani apawailesi yakanema ku Slovenia, Czech Republic, Romania ndi Slovakia.
Kuphatikiza apo, oligarch ili ndi chuma m'makampani ambiri akunyanja padziko lapansi, pomwe ambiri amakhala ku Cyprus. Kuyambira lero, palibe chidziwitso chilichonse chokhudza likulu la Kolomoisky. Malinga ndi ena, mu 2019, chuma chake chinali pafupifupi $ 1.2 biliyoni.
Kumapeto kwa 2016, akuluakulu aku Ukraine adayamba ntchito yosankha PrivatBank. Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti magawo amakampani adasamutsidwira kuboma kwa - 1 hryvnia. Chaka chotsatira, milandu idayamba yokhudza kubedwa kwa ndalama ku PrivatBank.
Khotilo lidagamula kuti amange katundu wa Kolomoisky komanso gawo lina la katundu wa omwe anali mabanki akale. Ntchito yopanga zakumwa zosamwa mowa "Biola", ofesi ya TV "1 + 1" ndi woyendetsa ndege "Boeing 767-300" adagwidwa.
Posakhalitsa, omwe kale anali ndi ufumuwo wazachuma adasuma kukhothi ku London. Kumapeto kwa 2018, oweruza aku Britain adakana zomwe a PrivatBank adachita chifukwa chalamulo lolakwika, komanso adaletsa kulandidwa kwa chuma.
Eni ake atsopanowo adachita apilo, ndichifukwa chake chuma cha Kolomoisky ndi omwe adakhala nawo adakhala ozizira kwamuyaya.
Ndale
Monga wandale, Igor Kolomoisky adadziwonetsa yekha ngati mtsogoleri wa United Jewish Community of Ukraine (2008). Komabe, mu 2014, iye anali wokhoza kulowa gulu osankhika ndale, kutenga malo wapampando wa dera Dnipropetrovsk.
Mwamunayo adalonjeza kuthana ndi mavuto andale zokha ndikupuma pantchito. Koma sanasunge mawu ake. Panthawiyo, dzikolo linkalamulidwa ndi Petro Poroshenko, yemwe Kolomoisky anali pachibwenzi chovuta kwambiri.
Nthawi yomweyo, nkhondo yodziwika yankhondo idayamba ku Donbass. Igor Kolomoisky adagwira nawo ntchito yokonza ndi kupeza ndalama ku ATO. Akatswiri aku Ukraine akuti izi zidachitika makamaka chifukwa cha zofuna za oligarch, popeza zida zake zambiri zazitsulo zimayikidwa kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Ukraine.
Chaka chotsatira, mkangano unabuka pakati pa kazembe ndi purezidenti pa Ukrnafta, theka lake linali la boma. Zinafika poti Kolomoisky, kudzera mwa omenyera nkhondo komanso kuwopseza anthu aku Ukraine, adayesetsa kuteteza zofuna zake pabizinesi.
Oligarch adadzudzulidwa chifukwa chophwanya malamulo aukadaulo. Panthawi imeneyi ya mbiri, Investigative Committee of Russia yalengeza kuti a Igor Kolomoisky ndi Arsen Avakov ndi omwe amafunidwa padziko lonse lapansi. Iwo amaimbidwa mlandu wakupha anzawo, kuba anthu komanso milandu ina yayikulu.
M'chaka cha 2015, Poroshenko adachotsa a Kolomoisky pantchito yawo, pambuyo pake oligarch adalonjeza kuti sadzatenganso ndale. Posakhalitsa anapita kunja. Lero amakhala makamaka ku likulu la Switzerland ndi Israel.
Kupereka ndalama
Kwa zaka zambiri za mbiri yake, Kolomoisky adathandizira andale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza Yulia Tymoshenko, Viktor Yushchenko ndi Oleg Tyagnibok, mtsogoleri wachipani cha Svoboda, chomwe chimalimbikitsa kukonda dziko lako.
Bilionea adapereka ndalama zambiri kuti athandizire Svoboda. Nthawi yomweyo, adalipira ndalama za National Defense Regiment, gulu lodzipereka la MVD komanso Gulu Loyenera. Adalonjeza mphotho ya $ 10,000 chifukwa chomangidwa kwa atsogoleri omwe amadzinenera kuti ndi LPR / DPR.
Igor Valerievich ndi wokonda kwambiri mpira. Nthawi ina anali Purezidenti wa FC Dnipro, yemwe adasewera bwino pamipikisano yaku Europe ndikuwonetsa kusewera kwakukulu.
Mu 2008, bwaloli la Dnepr-Arena lidamangidwa molipirira Kolomoisky. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti pomanga nyumbayi adagwiritsa ntchito pafupifupi € 45 miliyoni.Wabizinesiyo sanakonde kunena zakutenga nawo gawo kwachifundo.
Amadziwika kuti adapereka chithandizo kwa Ayuda omwe adakumana ndi zovuta za Nazi. Anaperekanso ndalama zambiri zothandizira ndi kukonzanso akachisi ku Yerusalemu.
Moyo waumwini
Zochepa ndizodziwika pazambiri za Kolomoisky. Ali wokwatiwa ndi mkazi wotchedwa Irina, yemwe adalembetsa naye chibwenzi ali ndi zaka 20. Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti atolankhani sanawonepo chithunzi cha wosankhidwa wake.
Muukwati uwu, okwatiranawo anali ndi mwana wamwamuna Grigory ndi mtsikana Angelica. Lero mwana wa oligarch amasewera kalabu ya basketball "Dnepr".
Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti atolankhani nthawi ndi nthawi amatulutsa zidziwitso zokhudzana ndi ubale wapamtima wa Kolomoisky ndi ojambula osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza Vera Brezhneva ndi Tina Karol. Komabe, mphekesera zonsezi sizichirikizidwa ndi zowona zodalirika.
Lero Igor Kolomoisky amakhala mnyumba yake yomwe ili ku Switzerland, yomwe ili pafupi ndi nyanjayi. Munthawi yake yopuma, amakonda kuwerenga zolemba za olamulira mwankhanza, oweruza komanso atsogoleri ankhondo.
Igor Kolomoisky lero
Tsopano bilionea uja akupitilizabe kupereka ndemanga zake pazandale ku Ukraine, komanso nthawi zambiri amapereka zokambirana kwa atolankhani aku Ukraine. Osati kale kwambiri, adayendera Dmitry Gordon, ndikuyankha mafunso angapo osangalatsa.
Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti pankhani zachipembedzo, Kolomoisky amakonda Lubavitcher Hasidism, gulu lachipembedzo lachiyuda. Ali ndi masamba pamawebusayiti omwe amagawana nawo ndemanga zawo nthawi ndi nthawi.
Zithunzi za Kolomoisky
