Oleg Valerianovich Basilashvili (People's Artist of the USSR. Laureate of the State Prize of the RSFSR named after the Vasiliev brothers. In the 1990-1993 he was a People's Deputy of Russia.
Mbiri ya Basilashvili pali zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa, zomwe tikambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Kotero, patsogolo panu pali mbiri yochepa ya Oleg Basilashvili.
Mbiri ya Basilashvili
Oleg Basilashvili anabadwa pa September 26, 1934 ku Moscow. Anakulira m'mabanja anzeru komanso ophunzira omwe alibe chochita ndi kanema.
Abambo a wochita seweroli, Valerian Noshrevanovich, anali Chijojiya ndipo anali ngati director ku Moscow Telecommunications Polytechnic. Mayi, Irina Sergeevna, anali philologist ndi wolemba mabuku pa chinenero Russian aphunzitsi.
Kuphatikiza pa Oleg, m'banja la Basilashvili adabadwira mwana wamwamuna wotchedwa Georgy, yemwe adamwalira pafupi ndi Smolensk panthawi ya Great Patriotic War (1941-1945).
Kuphunzira sikunabweretse chimwemwe kwa wosewera mtsogolo. Sayansi yeniyeni inali yovuta kwambiri kwa iye. Ngakhale apo, adadzutsa chidwi chachikulu mu bwalo lamasewera, chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri amapita kumaulalo osiyanasiyana.
Kusukulu, Oleg Basilashvili nawo zisudzo ankachita masewera, koma ndiye iye sakanakhoza kuganiza kuti m'tsogolo adzakhala mmodzi wa ojambula zithunzi wotchuka. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti nthawi imeneyo mu mbiri yake anali membala wa Komsomol.
Atalandira satifiketi ya sukulu, Oleg adalembetsa ku Moscow Art Theatre School, yomwe adachita bwino mu 1956.
Makanema
Pokhala wosewera wotsimikizika, Basilashvili, pamodzi ndi mkazi wake Tatyana Doronina, adagwira ntchito zaka pafupifupi zitatu ku Leningrad State Theatre. Lenin Komsomol. Pambuyo pake, banjali linagwira ntchito ku Bolshoi Drama Theatre. Gorky.
Poyamba, Basilashvili adasewera otchulidwa pang'ono ndipo pambuyo pake adayamba kumukhulupirira pomutsogolera. Komabe adachita bwino kwambiri ngati wosewera mu cinema, osati zisudzo.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti kwa nthawi yoyamba Oleg adawonekera pazenera lalikulu ali ndi zaka 5, akusewera mwana pa njinga mu nthabwala yotchuka "Foundling".
Pambuyo pake, Basilashvili adayang'ananso m'mafilimu ena khumi ndi awiri, ndikupitiliza kulandira maudindo ang'onoang'ono. Kupambana koyamba kudabwera kwa iye kokha mu 1970, pomwe adasewera wolakwika mu ofufuza The Return of St. Luke. Zinali zitatha izi pomwe owongolera odziwika adayamba kumpatsa mgwirizano.
Mu 1973, Oleg adawonekera mufilimu yotchedwa Eternal Call. Kenako adasewera m'mafilimu odziwika ngati "Masiku a Turbins" ndi "Office Romance". M'chithunzi chomaliza, adasewera Yuri Samokhvalov, popeza adakwanitsa kufotokoza bwino za ngwazi yake.
Mu 1979, Basilashvili adapatsidwa udindo waukulu mu tragicomedy "Autumn Marathon". Pambuyo pake, omvera adawona waluso munyimbo yachipembedzo ya "Station for Two", yomwe ikuwonetsedwa mosangalala lero.
Pambuyo pake, mbiri yolenga ya Oleg Basilashvili idawonjezeredwa ndi ntchito monga "Courier", "Maso ndi Maso", "End of the World ndi Msonkhano Wotsatira", "Big Game", "Lonjezo Kumwamba", "Kulosera" ndi ena.
Mu 2001, wosewera adasewera mu nthabwala za Karen Shakhnazarov "Poizoni, kapena Mbiri Yapadziko Lonse Ya Poizoni". Kenako adawonekera mu The Idiot ndi The Master ndi Margarita. Mufilimu yomaliza, adayenera kusintha kukhala Woland wa Bulgakov.
Zina mwa ntchito zaposachedwa za Basilashvili zomwe zatchuka ndi "Liquidation", "Sonya the Golden Handle" ndi "Palm Sunday".
Oleg komanso amatsogolera moyo wokangalika. Makamaka, ndi wotsutsana ndi Stalinist, wolimbikitsa kuwonongedwa kwa zipilala kwa Joseph Stalin. Adatsutsa poyera kulowa kwa asitikali aku Russia mdera la South Ossetia, komanso adafotokozanso malingaliro ofanana ndi Crimea.
M'modzi mwamafunso ake, Basilashvili adati chifukwa chakulandidwa kwa Crimea kupita ku Russia, anthu aku Russia "m'malo mwa m'bale ndi mnzake yemwe ali pafupi nafe, adapeza mdani woipa - wazaka zonse."
Moyo waumwini
Kwa zaka zambiri za mbiri yake, Oleg Basilashvili adakwatirana kawiri. Mkazi wake woyamba anali mnzake wam'kalasi Tatyana Doronina. Mgwirizanowu udatha pafupifupi zaka 8, pambuyo pake banjali lidaganiza zochoka.
Pambuyo pake, mwamunayo adakwatirana ndi mtolankhani Galina Mshanskaya. Ndi mkazi uyu Basilashvili zinachitikira chimwemwe m'banja.
Pambuyo pake, banjali linali ndi ana awiri aakazi - Olga ndi Ksenia. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti mu 2011 banjali lidakondwerera ukwati wawo wagolide, atakhala limodzi zaka 50.
Kamodzi Basilashvili adavomereza kuti mkazi wake ndiye wotsutsana naye kwathunthu. Mwina ndichifukwa chake banjali lidakwanitsa kukhala limodzi kwa zaka zambiri. Malinga ndi a Galina, amuna awo amakonda kukhala kunyumba kapena kupumula mdziko muno.
Oleg Basilashvili lero
Basilashvili akupitiliza kuchita mafilimu. Mu 2019 adasewera woimba Innokentiy Mikhailovich mu kanema "Iwo Sanayembekezere". M'chaka chomwecho adawonekera pa zisudzo mu seweroli "The Executioners".
Osati kale kwambiri, Oleg Basilashvili adapatsidwa Order of Merit for the Fatherland, 2nd degree (2019) - pantchito zabwino pakukweza chikhalidwe ndi zaluso.
Zithunzi za Basilashvili
