Lev Ivanovich Yashin - Woyang'anira mpira waku Soviet yemwe adasewera Dynamo Moscow ndi timu yadziko la USSR. ndi ngwazi yaku Europe mu 1960, wopambana kasanu ku USSR ndi Honored Master of Sports of the USSR. Colonel komanso membala wachipani cha Communist.
Malinga ndi FIFA, Yashin amadziwika kuti ndi wopanga zigoli wabwino kwambiri mzaka zam'ma 2000. Ndiye yekhayo amene adasunga Ballon d'Or m'mbiri.
M'nkhaniyi tikambirana zochitika zazikulu mu mbiri ya Lev Yashin komanso zochititsa chidwi kwambiri pamoyo wake wamasewera ndi masewera.
Chifukwa chake, patsogolo panu pali mbiri yayifupi ya Yashin.
Mbiri ya Lev Yashin
Lev Yashin adabadwa pa Okutobala 22, 1929 ku Moscow mdera la Bogorodskoye. Anakulira m'mabanja wamba ogwira ntchito ndi ndalama zochepa.
Abambo a Yashin, a Ivan Petrovich, anali ngati chopukusira pamalo opangira ndege. Amayi, Anna Mitrofanovna, ankagwira ntchito pa fakitale Krasny Bogatyr.
Ubwana ndi unyamata
Kuyambira ali mwana, Lev Yashin ankakonda mpira. Pamodzi ndi anyamata apabwalo, adathamanga ndi mpira tsiku lonse, ndikupeza luso lake loyamba la zigoli. Chilichonse chinali bwino mpaka nthawi yomwe Great Patriotic War (1941-1945) idayamba.
Pamene Nazi Germany idawukira USSR, Leo anali ndi zaka 11. Pasanapite nthawi Yashin banja linasamutsidwa ku Ulyanovsk, kumene nyenyezi m'tsogolo mpira anali kugwira ntchito Komatsu kuthandiza makolo ake ndalama. Kenako, mnyamatayo anayamba kugwira ntchito yokonza makina ku fakitale, kuchita nawo zida zankhondo.
Nkhondo itatha, banja lonse linabwerera kwawo. Ku Moscow, Lev Yashin adapitiliza kusewera mpira ku timu ya amateur "Red October".
M'kupita kwa nthawi, makochi akatswiri anakopa kipa wamaluso pamene anali msilikali. Zotsatira zake, Yashin adakhala mlangizi wamkulu wa timu ya achinyamata ya Dynamo Moscow. Ichi chinali chimodzi mwazambiri zoyamba mu mbiri ya masewera a wosewera mpira wodziwika bwino.
Mpira ndi zolemba
Chaka chilichonse Lev Yashin amapita patsogolo kwambiri, ndikuwonetsa kusewera kowala kwambiri komanso kodzidalira. Pachifukwa ichi, anapatsidwa udindo woteteza zipata za gulu lalikulu.
Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, wopangirayo adasewera Dynamo kwa zaka 22, zomwe ndizopambana.
Yashin adakonda timu yake kwambiri kotero kuti ngakhale atalowa m'munda ngati gawo la timu yadziko la Soviet, adavala yunifolomu yolembedwa kuti "D" pachifuwa pake. Asanakhale wosewera mpira, adasewera hockey, komwe adayimiliranso pachipata. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti mu 1953 adakhala katswiri wa Soviet Union pamasewerawa.
Komabe, Lev Yashin adaganiza zongoyang'ana mpira. Anthu ambiri amabwera ku bwaloli kuti adzangowona osewera wa Soviet akusewera ndi maso awo. Chifukwa cha masewera ake osangalatsa, anali ndi ulemu waukulu osati pakati pawo okha, komanso pakati pa mafani a anthu ena.
Yashin amadziwika kuti ndi m'modzi mwa osunga zigoli oyamba m'mbiri ya mpira, yemwe adayamba kuchita masewera otuluka, komanso kuzungulira dera lonselo. Kuphatikiza apo, adakhala mpainiya wamasewera achilendo panthawiyo, akumenya mipira pamtanda.
Izi zisanachitike, oyang'anira zigoli onse amayesetsa kukonza mpira m'manja, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amataya. Zotsatira zake, otsutsa adagwiritsa ntchito izi ndikupeza zigoli. Yashin, atakwapulidwa mwamphamvu, adangosunthira mpira kunja kwa zigoli, pambuyo pake otsutsanawo akhoza kukhala okhutira ndi ma kick okha.
Lev Yashin adakumbukiridwanso chifukwa choti adayamba kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi m'malo operekera chilango. Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti ophunzitsa nthawi zambiri ankamvetsera kutsutsa kochokera kwa Ministry of Sports, omwe amalimbikira kuti Lev azisewera "kalekale", osasandutsa masewerawa kukhala "circus".
Komabe, lero, pafupifupi onse omwe ali ndi zigoli padziko lapansi amabwereza "zopezedwa" zambiri za Yashin, zomwe zidatsutsidwa munthawi yake. Oyang'anira zigoli amakono nthawi zambiri amasuntha mipira m'makona, amazungulira malo operekera zilango, ndikusewera mwakhama ndi mapazi awo.
Padziko lonse lapansi, Lev Yashin amatchedwa "Black Panther" kapena "Black Spider", chifukwa cha pulasitiki komanso kuyenda mwachangu pazenera. Mayina oterewa adawoneka chifukwa choti wopangayo zigoli zaku Soviet Union nthawi zonse ankalowa m'munda ndi juzi lakuda. Ndi Yashin, "Dynamo" kasanu adakhala katswiri wa USSR, adapambana chikho katatu ndikupambana siliva ndi bronze.
Mu 1960, Lev Ivanovich, pamodzi ndi timu ya dziko, anapambana Championship European, komanso anapambana Games Olympic. Chifukwa cha ntchito yake mu mpira, adalandira Mpira Wagolide.
Pele wocheperako, yemwe Yashin anali mnzake, adalankhula zabwino pamasewera a goalkeeper wa Soviet.
Mu 1971, Lev Yashin adamaliza maphunziro ake pa mpira. Gawo lotsatira mu mbiri yake linali coaching. Amakonda kuphunzitsa ana ndi magulu achinyamata.
Moyo waumwini
Leo anakwatiwa ndi Valentina Timofeevna, amene anakhala ndi moyo wautali m'banja. Mgwirizanowu, anali ndi atsikana awiri - Irina ndi Elena.
M'modzi mwa adzukulu adzipangire zigoli, Vasily Frolov, adatsata agogo ake. Anatetezanso zipata za Dynamo Moscow, ndipo atapuma pantchito ngati wosewera mpira, adaphunzitsa masewera olimbitsa thupi ndikuphunzitsa magulu a ana.
Lev Yashin anali msodzi waluso. Kupha nsomba, amatha kuwedza kuyambira m'mawa mpaka usiku, akusangalala ndi chilengedwe komanso chete.
Matenda ndi imfa
Kusiya mpirawo kunasokoneza thanzi la Lev Yashin. Thupi lake, lozolowera katundu wolemera, lidayamba kulephera pomwe maphunziro adatha mwadzidzidzi. Anapulumuka matenda a mtima, sitiroko, khansa komanso kudula mwendo.
Kusuta kwambiri kumathandizanso kuwononga thanzi la Yashin. Chizolowezi choyipa chakhala chikubweretsa kutseguka kwa zilonda zam'mimba. Zotsatira zake, mwamunayo nthawi zonse ankamwa mankhwala a soda kuti achepetse kupweteka m'mimba.
Lev Ivanovich Yashin anamwalira pa Marichi 20, 1990 ali ndi zaka 60. Masiku awiri asanamwalire, adapatsidwa ulemu wa Hero of Socialist Labor. Imfa ya woyang'anira zigoli zaku Soviet Union idayambitsidwa ndi zovuta za kusuta komanso chilonda chatsopano chakumiyendo.
International Football Federation yakhazikitsa Mphoto ya Yashin, yomwe imaperekedwa kwa wopikisitsa zigoli womaliza mu FIFA World Cup. Kuphatikiza apo, misewu yambiri, njira ndi malo ochitira masewera amatchulidwa ndi wopangirayo.
