Kudzidalira ndi chiyani? Kodi izi ndi zachilengedwe, kapena zingathe kukulitsidwa? Ndipo chifukwa chiyani anthu ena amadzidalira, ngakhale ali ndi zolakwa zambiri, pomwe ena, okhala ndi zabwino zambiri, amadzimva kukhala osatetezeka m'gulu lawo?
Munkhaniyi, tikambirana izi, chifukwa kudzidalira kumakhudza moyo wathu.
Tiperekanso malamulo 8 kapena maupangiri okuthandizani kuganiziranso malingaliro anu pankhaniyi.
Tikukhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi ithandizanso ngakhale kwa iwo omwe samakumana ndi mavuto ndikudzidalira.
Kudzidalira ndi chiyani
Kuyankhula zamaganizidwe, kudzidalira - uwu ndi mkhalidwe wa umunthu, womwe umakhala kuwunika koyenera kwa maluso ake, maluso ndi kuthekera kwawo, komanso kumvetsetsa kuti ndizokwanira kukwaniritsa zolinga zazikulu ndikukwaniritsa zosowa zonse zaumunthu
Poterepa, kudzidalira kuyenera kusiyanitsidwa ndi kudzidalira.
Kudzidalira - ichi ndi chidaliro chopanda maziko pakalibe zovuta ndi zikhalidwe zoyipa, zomwe zimabweretsa zotsatirapo zoyipa. Chifukwa chake, anthu akamanena za munthu wina kuti amadzidalira, nthawi zambiri amatanthauza malingaliro olakwika.
Chifukwa chake, kudzidalira ndikoyipa, komanso kudzidalira sikungokhala kokha, komanso ndikofunikira pamoyo wathunthu wa munthu aliyense.
Ofufuzawa adapeza kuti pakupanga kudzidalira, sizothandiza kwenikweni pamoyo (chikhalidwe, ndalama, ndi zina zambiri) zomwe ndizofunikira, monga kuwunika kwamunthu zotsatira za zomwe achita.
Ndiye kuti, kudzidalira sikulamulidwa ndi zinthu zakunja (ngakhale zitha kukhala ndi zotsatira zina), koma kokha ndikudzizindikira kwathu kwamkati. Ili ndi lingaliro lofunika kumvetsetsa musanayambe kugwira ntchito yodzidalira komanso kudzidalira.
Wina akhoza kunena kuti: Ndingakhale bwanji ndi chidaliro ngati ndilibe kanthu koti ndigule nsapato kapena zovala zatsopano, osanenapo maulendo atchuthi akunja? Ndi chidaliro chotani chomwe tingakambirane ngati ndidabadwira m'banja losauka ndipo ndimalephera kuphunzira bwinobwino?
Ngakhale zowoneka ngati zachilungamo pamafunso ngati amenewa, izi sizingakhale ndi chisonkhezero chofunikira pakupezeka kapena kusadzidalira. Pali zitsimikiziro zambiri za izi: pali anthu ambiri odziwika komanso olemera omwe, omwe amachita bwino, amakhala osatetezeka kwambiri, motero amakhala ndi nkhawa nthawi zonse.
Palinso anthu ambiri omwe adabadwira modzichepetsa kwambiri, koma kudzidalira kwawo komanso kudzidalira kwawo kumakhala kosangalatsa ndikuwathandiza kuchita bwino pamoyo wawo.
Chowonadi chakuti kudzidalira kwanu chimadalira pa inu nokha chikuwonetsedwa bwino ndi chitsanzo cha mwana yemwe wangophunzira kumene kuyenda. Amadziwa kuti pali achikulire omwe amayenda ndi miyendo iwiri, atha kukhala ndi mchimwene wake wamkulu yemwe nayenso wayenda kwa nthawi yayitali, koma iyemwini akungokwawa kwa chaka chimodzi cha moyo wake. Ndipo apa zonse zimatengera kuwerenga kwamaganizidwe a mwanayo. Atha kuvomereza mwachangu bwanji kuti samangoyenda kale, komanso ndizosavuta komanso mwachangu komanso bwino m'njira zonse.
Pamene mchimwene wa wolemba nkhaniyi adaphunzira kuyenda, samatha kuvomereza izi. Ngati amayi ake adamugwira dzanja, ndiye kuti amayenda modekha. Kenako amayi anga adangomupatsa chala chimodzi chokha, atagwira pomwe adayenda molimba mtima. Nthawi ina, m'malo mwa chala, adayika ndodo mdzanja lake. Mwanayo, poganiza kuti ndi chala cha amayi ake, modekha adayamba kuyenda ndikuyenda kamtunda kotalikirapo, koma atangozindikira kuti amayi ake atsalira kutali, adagwa pansi mwamantha.
Likukhalira kuti kutha kuyenda mmenemo kunali, ndi zofunikira zonse za ichi. Chokha chomwe chidamulepheretsa kuzindikira kuti anali kudzidalira.
1. Maganizo
Chifukwa chake chinthu choyamba kumvetsetsa ndikuti kudzidalira ndi njira yolingalira. Uwu ndi mtundu wa luso lomwe, ngati lingafunike, limatha kukulitsidwa kapena, m'malo mwake, kuzimitsidwa.
Kuti mumve zambiri za luso lomwe lili, onani Makhalidwe Asanu ndi Awiri a Anthu Othandiza Kwambiri.
Zachidziwikire kuti inunso mutha kupereka zitsanzo za omwe mumaphunzira nawo kapena omwe mumawadziwa omwe, panthawi yamaphunziro awo kusukulu, anali achangu komanso odzidalira, koma amakula kukhala anthu odziwika komanso osatetezeka. M'malo mwake, iwo omwe anali odzichepetsa komanso osadzidalira akamakula amadzidalira ndikudzidalira.
Mwachidule, ngati mwamvetsetsa lingaliro losavuta loti kudzidalira si chinthu chobadwa nacho, chomwe chimakhalapo kapena sichilipo, koma ndichinthu champhamvu kwambiri chomwe mutha kuchita ndikuyenera kugwirabe ntchito, ndiye kuti mutha kupita ku mfundo yachiwiri.
2. Anthu onse ndi ofanana
Kumvetsetsa kuti anthu onse ndi ofanana ndiyo njira yabwino yopezera kudzidalira.
Mwachitsanzo, mumabwera kwa abwana anu ndi pempho, kapena muyenera kukambirana ndi munthu wofunikira. Simukudziwa momwe zokambirana zanu zidzakhalire, momwe zingathere bwino, komanso momwe mungadzakhalire pambuyo pake.
Chifukwa chake kuti musakhale ndi kusatsimikizika kwabodza komanso machitidwe olakwika omwe angatsatire, yesani kulingalira munthuyu m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Ingoganizirani kuti sali mu suti yokhwima, koma atavala buluku kunyumba, pamutu pake sikhala chovala chabwino, koma tsitsi losalala limatuluka, ndipo m'malo mwa mafuta onunkhira amunyamula adyo.
Kupatula apo, ife, makamaka, ngati titachotsa zitini zonse zomwe ena amabisala mwaluso, ndizofanana kwambiri. Ndipo munthu wofunika ameneyu wakhala patsogolo panu, ndizotheka kuti akudutsanso chimodzimodzi, koma sakuwonetsa.
Ndikukumbukira nthawi yomwe ndimayenera kulankhula ndi CEO wa kampani ya zamankhwala. Mwamaonekedwe, anali munthu wolimba mtima kwambiri ndipo amachita moyenera. Komabe, popeza inali yokhudza chosasangalatsa, ndidazindikira manja ake, omwe anali kugwedezeka mosatonthozeka ndi chisangalalo. Nthawi yomweyo panalibe ngakhale chizindikiro chaching'ono chachisangalalo pankhope pake. Vutoli litathetsedwa, manja ake anasiya kugwedezeka. Ndidaziwona izi patali kangapo.
Kotero pamene ine ndinawona koyamba kuti iye anali kuyesera kubisa chisangalalo chake, ine ndinazindikira kuti iye anali wodandaula za zotsatira za mlanduwo mofanana ndendende ndi ine. Izi zidandipatsa chidaliro kotero kuti ndidatenga mayendedwe anga mwachangu ndipo ndidapereka yankho labwino kwambiri kwa onse.
Sindingathe kuchita izi zikadapanda kuti izi zidachitika mwangozi kuti CEO uyu, yemwe amatsogolera kampani yayikulu kwambiri, ndi munthu wofanana ndi ine, ndi zofooka zonse ndi zolakwika zonse.
3. Mungathe
Wolamulira wachiroma komanso wafilosofi Marcus Aurelius nthawi ina ananena mawu anzeru:
Ngati china chake chili choposa mphamvu yanu, musaganize kuti ndizosatheka kwa munthu. Koma ngati china chake ndichotheka kwa munthu ndipo chimamulemekeza, dziwani kuti chilipo kwa inu.
Ndiyenera kunena kuti mawuwa andilimbikitsa komanso kundithandiza kangapo. Zowonadi, ngati wina angathe kuchita izi kapena izi, ndiye bwanji sindingathe?
Mwachitsanzo, tinene kuti mwabwera kudzayankhulana ngati wofunafuna ntchito. Mwachilengedwe, muli ndi nkhawa ndipo mumakhala osatsimikizika, chifukwa kupatula inu pali ena ambiri omwe adzalembetse udindowu.
Ngati mutha kuzindikira kuti chilichonse chomwe ofunsira omwe angakwanitse kuchita, mutha kuchita, ndiye kuti zinthu zina kukhala zofanana, mudzatha kudzidalira ndikuziwonetsa poyankhulana, zomwe zingakupatseni mwayi kuposa ena omwe sadzidalira okha ngati ofuna kusankha.
Ndikofunikanso kukumbukira mawu a m'modzi mwa akatswiri opanga mbiri yakale, a Thomas Edison: "Genius ndiwodzozedwa ndi gawo limodzi ndipo thukuta 99%."
4. Osayang'ana wolakwayo
Ponena za kudzikayikira, ambiri pazifukwa zina amayesa kupeza chifukwa cha izi kuchokera kunja. Monga lamulo, anthu oterewa amatsutsa makolo omwe sanakhale ndi kudzidalira kokwanira mwa iwo, chilengedwe chomwe sichinawakhudze m'njira yabwino, ndi zina zambiri.
Komabe, uku ndikulakwitsa kwakukulu. Ngati mukufuna kukhala munthu wodalirika, phunzirani lamuloli: musadzudzule aliyense pazolephera zanu.
Sizongopanda tanthauzo, komanso zowopsa kuyang'ana omwe akuyambitsa kuti ndinu munthu wosatetezeka. Kupatula apo, izi zimatsutsana ndi zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa kudzidalira sikulamulidwa ndi zinthu zakunja (ngakhale zitha kukhala ndi zotsatira zina), koma ndi kuzindikira kwathu kwamkati.
Ingotengani udindo wanu wapano mopepuka ndikuugwiritsa ntchito ngati poyambira pakukula kwanu.
5. Osapanga zifukwa
Ndi lamulo lofunikira kwambiri pakulimbitsa kudzidalira. Anthu omwe ali ofooka komanso osatetezeka nthawi zambiri amapereka zifukwa zomwe zimawoneka zomvetsa chisoni komanso zopanda pake.
Ngati mwalakwitsa kapena kuyang'anira (ndipo mwinanso kupusa kwenikweni), musayese kungozinyalanyaza ndi zifukwa zopanda nzeru. Ndi munthu wamphamvu komanso wolimba mtima yekha amene angavomereze kulakwitsa kwake kapena kulephera kwake. Kuphatikiza apo, malinga ndi lamulo la Pareto, zoyeserera 20% zokha ndizomwe zimapereka 80% yazotsatira.
Pa mayeso osavuta, ganizirani nthawi yomaliza yomwe munachedwa pamsonkhano. Ngati linali vuto lanu, kodi mudapeza zifukwa kapena ayi?
Munthu wodzidalira amatha kupepesa ndikuvomereza kuti sanachite moyenera kuposa momwe angayambitsire ngozi, ma alamu osweka ndi zina zomwe angachite kuti achedwe.
6. Osayerekezera
Mfundo iyi ndi yovuta kutsatira, koma siyofunikira kuposa malamulo am'mbuyomu. Chowonadi ndi chakuti, mwanjira ina iliyonse, timadzifananitsa nthawi zonse ndi wina. Ndipo izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zotsatirapo zoyipa kwambiri.
Kudziyerekeza ndi munthu wina sikofunika chifukwa anthu ambiri mwaluso amatenga mbali ngati akatswiri komanso ochita bwino. M'malo mwake, ichi ndi chinyengo pomwe ambiri amakhala modzipereka.
Kodi malo ochezera omwe anthu onse amakhala osangalala komanso olemera ndi ati? Ndizomvetsa chisoni makamaka mukadziwa momwe zinthu zilili ndi munthu wina yemwe amapanga chithunzi chabwino.
Pozindikira izi, muyenera kumvetsetsa kupusa konse kodziyerekeza ndi chithunzi chabodza cha bwenzi lanu kapena bwenzi lanu.
7. Ganizirani za zabwino
Munthu aliyense ali ndi abwenzi ndi adani. Osati kwenikweni kwenikweni, kumene. Koma pali anthu omwe amakukondani komanso kukuyamikirani, komanso omwe samakuwonani. Izi ndizachilengedwe, koma kuti mukhale olimba mtima, muyenera kuphunzira kuyika chidwi chanu kwa iwo omwe amakukondani.
Mwachitsanzo, tinene kuti mukuyankhula ndi gulu la anthu 40. 20 mwa iwo ndi ochezeka kwa inu, ndipo 20 opanda pake.
Chifukwa chake, pakulankhula kwanu mungaganize za adani wamba a 20, mudzayamba kumva kusasangalala komanso kusatsimikizika, ndi zotsatirapo zake zonse.
M'malo mwake, kuyang'ana m'maso mwa anthu omwe ali pafupi nanu, mudzakhala odekha komanso otsimikiza kuthekera kwanu, komwe kukuthandizani kwambiri.
Mwanjira ina, wina azakukondani nthawi zonse, ndipo wina sadzakukondani nthawi zonse. Kuti ndi ndani yemwe muyenera kuyika chidwi chanu kwa inu.
Monga momwe Mark Twain ananenera: “Pewani anthu amene amayesa kukuwonongerani kudzidalira kwanu. Khalidwe ili limadziwika ndi anthu ang'onoang'ono. Munthu wamkulu, kumbali inayo, amakupatsani inu kumverera kuti mutha kuchita zambiri. "
8. Lembani zomwe zakwaniritsidwa
Monga mfundo yomaliza, ndidasankha kujambula zomwe ndakwanitsa. Chowonadi ndi chakuti ine sindinagwiritsepo ntchito njirayi ngati yosafunikira, koma ndamva kangapo kuti yathandiza anthu ambiri.
Chofunika chake ndi chophweka: lembani zomwe mwakwaniritsa tsikulo mu kope limodzi. Lembani zopambana kwambiri kwakanthawi kanthawi papepala lina.
Kenako muyenera kuwunikanso zolembazi nthawi zonse kuti mudzikumbutse zakupambana kwakung'ono ndi kwakukulu, zomwe zingakhudze kudzidalira kwanu komanso kudzidalira.
Zotsatira
Kuti mukhale munthu wodalirika, muyenera kutsatira malamulo awa:
- Dziwani kuti kudzidalira ndi malingaliro, osati chuma chobadwa nacho.
- Vomerezani kuti anthu onse ndi ofanana, ndi zofooka zawo zonse ndi zolakwika zawo.
- Kuti mumvetsetse kuti ngati china chake chingatheke kwa munthu ndipo ndi chibadidwe kwa iye, ndiye kuti chilipo kwa inu.
- Osadzudzula aliyense chifukwa cholephera kwanu.
- Osapanga zifukwa zolakwitsa, koma athe kuvomereza.
- Osadziyerekeza nokha.
- Muziganizira kwambiri anthu amene amakukondani.
- Lembani zomwe mwakwanitsa.
Pomaliza, tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwone mawu osankhidwa pa kudzidalira. Zachidziwikire, malingaliro a anthu odziwika pamutuwu akhala othandiza kwa inu.
