Wim Hof - Wosambira waku Dutch komanso wosakhazikika, wodziwika kuti "The Iceman". Chifukwa cha luso lake lapadera, imatha kupirira kutentha kotsika kwambiri, monga umboni wa mbiri yake yapadziko lonse lapansi.
Pali zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa mu mbiri ya Wim Hof, yomwe tikambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Chifukwa chake, musanakhale mbiri yayifupi ya "Ice Man".
Mbiri ya Wim Hof
Wim Hof adabadwa pa Epulo 20, 1959 mumzinda waku Sittard waku Dutch. Anakulira ndipo adaleredwa m'banja lalikulu lomwe linali ndi anyamata 6 ndi atsikana awiri.
Lero, Hof ndi bambo wa ana asanu obadwa kwa akazi awiri: anayi kuchokera kuukwati wake woyamba ndipo m'modzi kuchokera kuukwati wake wapano.
Malingana ndi Wim mwiniwake, adatha kuzindikira bwino zomwe ali nazo ali ndi zaka 17. Inali mphindi imeneyo mu mbiri yake kuti mnyamatayo anachita mayesero angapo pathupi lake.
Chiyambi cha njira
Ali mwana, Hof anali womasuka kuthamanga wopanda nsapato m'chipale chofewa. Tsiku lililonse samakhala ndi chidwi ndi kuzizira.
Wim adayesetsa kuchita zonse zomwe angathe kupitilira zomwe angathe. Popita nthawi, adakwanitsa kuchita bwino kwambiri kotero kuti adaphunzira za iye padziko lonse lapansi.
Kutalika kwambiri kwa ayezi si mbiri yokhayo yomwe Wim Hof analemba. Kuyambira mu 2019, ali ndi zolemba 26 zapadziko lonse lapansi.
Pogwiritsa ntchito maphunziro osasunthika, Wim wakwaniritsa izi:
- Mu 2007, Hof adakwera mamita 6,700 pamtunda wa Phiri la Everest, atangovala zazifupi komanso nsapato zokha. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti kuvulala mwendo kumamulepheretsa kukwera pamwamba.
- Wim adathera mu Guinness Book of Records atakhala mphindi 120 mu kiyubu yodzaza madzi ndi ayezi.
- M'nyengo yozizira 2009, bambo wina wovala kabudula yekha adagonjetsa nsonga ya Kilimanjaro (5881 m) m'masiku awiri.
- Chaka chomwecho, kutentha pafupifupi -20 ⁰С, adathamanga mpikisano (42.19 km) ku Arctic Circle. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti anali atangovala kabudula.
- Mu 2011, Wim Hof adathamanga mpikisano mu chipululu cha Namib osamwa madzi.
- Kusambira kwa mphindi imodzi pansi pa ayezi lamadzi ozizira.
- Anapachika chala chimodzi chokha pamtunda wa makilomita awiri kuchokera pansi.
Kwa anthu ambiri, zomwe Dutchman amachita zimadabwitsa. Komabe, wolemba mbiriyo sagwirizana ndi izi.
Wim ali ndi chidaliro kuti adakwanitsa kuchita zotere chifukwa chongophunzitsidwa pafupipafupi komanso kupumira mwapadera. Ndi chithandizo chake, adatha kuyambitsa njira yolimbana ndi kupsinjika m'thupi lake, yomwe imathandizira kulimbana ndi kuzizira.
Hof wanena mobwerezabwereza kuti aliyense akhoza kukwaniritsa zomwezo monga iye. "Ice Man" wapanga pulogalamu yokometsera thanzi - "Makalasi omwe ali ndi Wim Hof", akuwulula zinsinsi zonse za zomwe wakwanitsa.
Science imawona Wim Hof kukhala chinsinsi
Asayansi osiyanasiyana sangathe kufotokoza chochitika cha Wim Hof. Mutha kudabwitsidwa, koma mwanjira ina adaphunzira kuyendetsa kugunda kwake, kupuma ndi kayendedwe ka magazi.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti ntchito zonsezi zimayang'aniridwa ndi dongosolo lodziyimira palokha, lomwe silidalira chifuniro cha munthu.
Komabe, Hof mwanjira inayake amatha kuwongolera hypothalamus yake, yomwe imayambitsa kutentha kwa thupi. Imatha kutentha nthawi zonse mkati mwa 37 ° C.
Kwa nthawi yayitali, asayansi achi Dutch akhala akuphunzira momwe thupi limasungidwira. Zotsatira zake, malinga ndi sayansi, adatcha kuthekera kwake ndizosatheka.
Zotsatira zoyesera zingapo zidapangitsa ofufuza kuti aganizirenso malingaliro awo pankhani yoti munthu sangathe kuyambitsa dongosolo lamanjenje lodziyimira pawokha.
Mafunso ambiri sanayankhidwebe. Akatswiri samatha kudziwa momwe Wim angawonjezere kagayidwe kake popanda kukweza kugunda kwa mtima wake, ndipo bwanji samanjenjemera ndi kuzizira.
Kafukufuku waposachedwa awonetsa kuti, mwazinthu zina, Hof amatha kuwongolera dongosolo lamanjenje komanso chitetezo chamthupi.
"Ice man" adanenanso kuti pafupifupi munthu aliyense amatha kubwereza zomwe adachita ngati ali ndi njira yapadera yopumira.
Kudzera kupuma koyenera komanso kuphunzira mosalekeza, mutha kuphunzira kupumira m'madzi kwa mphindi 6, komanso kuwongolera ntchito zam'mimba, zoyenda zokha, zamanjenje komanso chitetezo chamthupi.
Wim Hof lero
Mu 2011, wolemba mbiriyo komanso wophunzira wake Justin Rosales adasindikiza buku la Rise of the Ice Man, lomwe linali ndi mbiri ya Wim Hof, komanso njira zingapo zothandizira kupirira kuzizira.
Mwamunayo akupitiliza kupatula nthawi yake yophunzitsa ndikulemba zatsopano. Kwa zaka zopitilira 20, wachidatchi sanasiye chilakolako cha mayeso atsopano ndi kuyesa kwamphamvu.
Chithunzi ndi Wim Hof