Mfundo zosangalatsa za mchere Ndi mwayi wabwino kuti mumve zambiri za zolimba zachilengedwe. Mchere watizungulira, chifukwa dziko lathu lonse lapansi limapangidwa. Amakhala ndi gawo lofunikira pamoyo wamunthu, nthawi yomweyo amakhala nyama zantchito.
Chifukwa chake, Nazi zinthu zosangalatsa kwambiri za mchere.
- Kumasuliridwa kuchokera ku Chilatini, mawu oti "mchere" amatanthauza - ore.
- Kuyambira lero, pali mitundu pafupifupi 5300 ya mchere wophunziridwa.
- Kodi mumadziwa kuti yade imakhala yolimba nthawi 2 kuposa chitsulo cholimba?
- Kwa nthawi yayitali amakhulupirira kuti mchere wamchere - woperekedwa kuchokera pamwamba pa Mwezi (onani zochititsa chidwi za Mwezi) - kulibe padziko lapansi konse. Komabe, mu 2011, asayansi adatha kupeza mcherewu ku Australia.
- Mineralogy ndi sayansi yomwe imaphunzira zamchere.
- Graphite inayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mapensulo mwangozi. Katundu "wolemba" wa mchereyu adawonedwa pambuyo poti graphite shard adasiya zolemba pamapepala.
- Daimondi ndiye wovuta kwambiri pamiyeso ya Mohs yolimba mchere. Komanso, ndi yosalimba: imatha kuthyoledwa ndikumenya mwamphamvu nyundo.
- Mchere wofewa kwambiri ndi talc, womwe umakandika mosavuta ndi chikhadabo.
- Malinga ndi kapangidwe kake, ruby ndi safiro ndizofanana. Kusiyana kwawo kwakukulu ndi utoto.
- Chosangalatsa ndichakuti quartz amadziwika kuti ndi mchere wofala kwambiri padziko lapansi. Koma chofala kwambiri padziko lapansi ndi feldspar.
- Mchere wina umatulutsa radiation, kuphatikiza chaorite ndi torbernite.
- Makina opangidwa ndi granite amatha kuyimirira bwino kwazaka zambiri. Izi ndichifukwa choti kukana kwakukulu kwa mchere uku kutsika kwamlengalenga.
- Mwala wamtengo wapatali womwe uli ndi chinthu chimodzi chokha ndi diamondi.
- Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti dzuwa, topazi imayamba kuzimiririka pang'onopang'ono. Komabe, ikawonetsedwa ndi cheza chofooka cha radiation, imawonekeranso.
- Mchere umatha kukhala wamadzi kapena wamagesi. Pachifukwa ichi, ngakhale mwala wosungunuka udzakhalabe mchere.
- Chosangalatsa ndichakuti mpaka 90% ya ma diamondi onse omwe adachotsedwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazamafuta ndipo ndi 10% yokha yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zodzikongoletsera.
- Agiriki akale amakhulupirira kuti kumwa zakumwa zoledzeretsa zochokera m'matumba opangidwa ndi amethyst kumapewa kuledzera.
- Chimodzi mwazinthu zazing'ono kwambiri padziko lapansi - emerald wofiira, chimayikidwa mumzinda wawung'ono waku America.
- Mchere wotsika mtengo kwambiri padziko lapansi akadali daimondi yofiira yemweyo, pomwe mtengo wa 1 carat umasinthasintha pafupifupi $ 30,000!
- Garnet wosowa wamchere wabuluu udapezeka koyamba mu 1990.
- Masiku ano, otchuka kwambiri ndi mabatire otengera lifiyamu. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti kupanga kwake kumachitika makamaka kudera la Afghanistan (onani zochititsa chidwi za Afghanistan).
- Kodi mumadziwa kuti mafuta nawonso ndi mchere?
- Mchere wodziwika bwino kwambiri ndi iridium.
