Dzina la Alexei Antropov silodziwika bwino kwa anthu wamba kuposa mayina a Borovikovsky, Kiprensky, Kramskoy, Repin ndi ena ojambula odziwika bwino aku Russia. Koma si chifukwa cha izi Alexei Petrovich. Kwa nthawi yake (1716 - 1795) Antropov adalemba bwino kwambiri, poganizira zakusowa kwa sukulu yaukadaulo ku Russia komanso miyambo yakale.
Kuphatikiza apo, Antropov adakwanitsa kutsimikizira kuti anali mbuye wa mitundu ingapo. Antropov adakhala m'modzi wotsogolera maluwa ofulumira akujambula aku Russia m'zaka za zana la 19. Umu ndi momwe talente ndi ntchito ya wojambula waluso adakulira.
1. Alexey Antropov adabadwa m'banja la msirikali wopuma pantchito, yemwe adapatsidwa malo olemekezeka ku Chancellery kuchokera kumakampani chifukwa chantchito yake yoyera. Zinali ntchito za Pyotr Antropov muofesi iyi zomwe zidapatsa mwana wake wachitatu mwayi wodziwa koyamba za utoto.
2. Monga mabungwe ena ambiri omwe adakhazikitsidwa nthawi ya ulamuliro wa Peter I, Chancellery ya zomangamanga, monga ngati mwadala, idatchulidwa kuti wina asaganize za mtundu wa ntchito yake. Tsopano bungwe loterolo limatchedwa kuti unduna kapena dipatimenti yomanga. Ofesiyo sinamangepo chilichonse, koma kuyang'anira ntchito yomanga, kuwakakamiza kutsatira malamulo omanga, ndikupanga mapulani amaboma ndi nyumba zogwirizira malinga ndi zokongoletsa. Kuphatikiza apo, akatswiri a Chancellery adakongoletsa nyumba zachifumu komanso nyumba zokhalamo.
3. Wojambula nthawi zonse ankayikidwa patsogolo pa Chancellery kuchokera kumagulu azomangamanga - omanga nyumba ku Russia anali opambana pamenepo, ndipo makamaka anali alendo. Ntchito yawo inali yofunikira, ndipo sakanapita kukagwira ntchito yaboma. Koma ojambula, ngakhale otchuka, amakhala okondwa nthawi zonse kulandira ndalama zokhazikika, osagulitsa zojambula zawo.
4. Alexey Antropov anali ndi abale atatu, ndipo onse anali ndi luso lapadera. Stepan adakhala wosula mfuti, Ivan adapanga ndikukonza mawotchi, ndipo Alexei ndi omaliza ku Nikolai adapita mbali zaluso.
5. Antropov adayamba kuphunzira kujambula ali ndi zaka 16, pomwe, mwamtendere, ikadakhala nthawi yomaliza maphunziro ake. Komabe, mnyamatayo adachita khama ndikuwonetsa luso, ndipo pomaliza maphunziro ake adayamba kugwira ntchito ku Chancellery, ndikulandila malipiro ndi ma ruble 10 pachaka.
6. Mmodzi mwa omwe anayambitsa sukulu yaku Russia yojambula zithunzi Andrei Matveev, "wojambula woyamba kubwalo lamilandu" (malowa adaperekedwa ndi Mfumukazi Anna Ioannovna), Mfalansa Louis Caravak ndi wojambula wina wotchuka waku Russia a Ivan Vishnyakov, adaphunzitsa Antropov luso lojambula.
7. Ngakhale zithunzi zoyambirira kujambulidwa ndi Antropov zidapulumuka. Malinga ndi mwambo wanthawiyo, zithunzi zambiri, makamaka za anthu aku August, zidapangidwa utoto kuchokera pazomwe zidalipo. The zojambulajambula, popanda kuwona munthu wamoyo, anayenera kujambula chithunzi chomwecho. Chidwi chachikulu chidaperekedwa kuzinthu zakunja kwachuma, olemekezeka, kulimba mtima kunkhondo, ndi zina zotero. Ojambula adasaina zojambulazo ndi mayina awo.
8. Pazaka zitatu atalembedwa kale muantchito, Antropov adakwanitsa kukopa chidwi cha oyang'anira ake. Iye nawo mwakhama kukhazikitsa mbali ya luso la kuika Mfumukazi Elizabeth. Anagwira ntchito ku Moscow, St. Petersburg ndi Peterhof. Gulu la ojambula, lotsogozedwa ndi Vishnyakov, adalemba nyumba zachifumu za Zima, Tsarskoye Selo ndi Chilimwe. Antropov adakwanitsanso motsogozedwa ndi ojambula akunja, kuti apange zokongoletsa za Opera House ku Tsarskoe Selo.
9. Umboni woti Antropov adagwira ntchito yabwino kwambiri pakupanga zochitika pamanda ndi nyumba zachifumu ndikupereka ntchito yake yoyamba yodziyimira payokha. Wojambula wazaka 26 adapatsidwa ntchito yokongoletsa Mpingo watsopano wa St. Andrew Woyamba-Wodziwika ndi zithunzi ndi zojambula, zomangidwa ku Kiev ndi B. Rastrelli. Ku Kiev, wojambulayo adayesa kujambula bwino kwambiri, ndikulemba mtundu wake wa Mgonero Womaliza.
10. Atabwerera kuchokera ku Kiev Antropov adapitiliza kugwira ntchito ku Chancellery. Zikuoneka kuti wojambulayo sanakhutire ndi luso lake. Kupanda kutero, ndikovuta kufotokoza chifuniro cha wojambulayo wazaka 40 kuti aphunzire kuchokera kwa wojambula kukhothi Pietro Rotari. Antropov anamaliza bwino maphunziro awo azaka ziwiri, atalemba chithunzi cha Anastasia Izmailova ngati mayeso omaliza.
11. Ntchito za Antropov monga wojambula zithunzi zimafunikira, koma mapindu anali ochepa komanso osasinthika. Chifukwa chake, wojambulayo adakakamizidwa kuti ayambenso kugwira ntchito zothandiza anthu. Adasankhidwa kukhala "woyang'anira" (foreman-mentor) woyang'anira ojambula mu Sinodi Yoyera.
12. Kusintha kwachiwiri kwa amfumu kunakhudza udindo wa Antropov ngati woyamba. Choyamba, adalemba chithunzi bwino kwambiri cha Peter III, ndipo ataphedwa mfumu, adapanga nyumba yonse yazithunzi za mkazi wobadwa ndi Catherine II.
13. Panthawi ya ulamuliro wa Catherine, zinthu zakuthupi za Antropov zidayenda bwino kwambiri. Amakoka zithunzi zaukadaulo zopangidwa mwapadera, kujambulanso zithunzi zake za mfumukaziyi, kujambula zithunzi, ndipo kuchuluka kwa zithunzi zomwe zidatuluka pansi pake ndizambiri.
14. Wojambulayo amaphunzitsa zambiri. Kuyambira 1765, adaphunzitsa ophunzira angapo mosalekeza. Popita nthawi, chiwerengero chawo chinafika pa 20, ndipo Antropov adasamutsira phiko la nyumba yake yayikulu kunyumba kwake ngati msonkhano. M'zaka zomalizira za moyo wa ojambula, oposa 100 ojambula achichepere anali kujambula pansi pa chisamaliro chake, ndipo atamwalira nyumbayo idasamutsidwa kupita kusukulu. Katswiri wojambula bwino, wophunzirira ku Academy of Arts Dmitry Levitsky ndi mwana wa Antropov.
15. Aleksey Antropov, yemwe adamwalira mu 1795, adayikidwa m'manda pafupi ndi Peter III, yemwe chithunzi chake chidakhala chimodzi mwazopambana zake zazikulu pakupanga.
