Kwa anthu okhala m'mizinda, akhwangwala nthawi zambiri amakhala mbalame yodziwika bwino pambuyo pa mpheta za njiwa. Mbalame zakuda izi zimawoneka makamaka m'nyengo yozizira, kumbuyo kwa chisanu. Kuuluka kwa ziweto zawo kumapangitsa kukhala kokhumudwitsa. Zimakhazikika makamaka pakudziwa kuti akhwangwala nthawi zambiri amazungulira pomwe pali mitembo, ndichifukwa chake amawerengedwa kuti ndi omwe amachititsa imfa.
Akhwangwala ndi mbalame zanzeru kwambiri, koma anthu sawakonda kwambiri. Ndipo kusakonda uku kuli ndi maziko. Mbalame zakuda zimakoka zonse zomwe zagona molakwika, zimatenga zinyalala, zitha kuwononga nyama zoweta, komanso sizimakonda anthu. Gulu la akhwangwala limawononga mbewu m'munda wabwino kapena wamphesa. Ndizovuta kwambiri kuthamangitsa akhwangwala, osatinso kuwapha.
Komabe, nzeru zomwe akhwangwala amakhala nazo msanga zimawachititsa chidwi. Amakhala maphunziro owerengeka, ndipo kuwonera mbalamezi kumatha kusangalatsa.
1. Chowona chakuti khwangwala ndi khwangwala samakhala amuna ndi akazi konse, koma mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbalame, ndizodziwika bwino. Zomwe sizidziwika kwenikweni ndi zakuti akhwangwala ndi dzina lenileni la mtundu wa mbalame, womwe umaphatikizapo mitundu ingapo ya akhwangwala ndi mitundu ingapo ya akhwangwala, ndipo pali yonse ya iyo 43. Ndipo ndi gawo limodzi la omwe amapita.
Kusiyana kumawonekera mokwanira
2. Mwambiri, titha kunena kuti akhwangwala ndi akulu kuposa akhwangwala, ndipo mtundu wawo ndi wakuda kwambiri.
3. Kusiyana kwina pakati pa mbalame zofananazo ndiko kuphatikana kwa makungubwe pachisa chimodzi. Chifukwa chake, akhwangwala amamanga nyumba zawo, kuchokera ku nthambi zakuda, zomwe zimakutidwa ndi ubweya kapena moss. Abale awo ang'onoang'ono amamanga chisa chatsopano chaka chilichonse.
4. Mitundu yayikulu kwambiri ya akhwangwala - amatchedwa "chimphona" - amakhala ku Indonesia. Mbalame zamtunduwu zimatha kutalika masentimita 60. Akhwangwala akuluakulu amakhala m'nkhalango, yomwe tsopano ikudulidwa mwamphamvu. Kuchepetsa kwa malo okhala anthu kwachititsa kuti khwangwala wamkulu atsala pang'ono kutha.
5. akhwangwala oyera, makamaka, amakhalapo. Mtundu wawo umayamba chifukwa cha albinism - kusowa kwa mtundu wa utoto. Komabe, mbalame yotereyi ilibe mwayi wopulumuka - utoto sulola kuti izisaka kapena kubisala kwa adani awo.
6. Khwangwala ndi mbalame zokhazokha. Akasankha mnzake kapena mnzake, amakhala moyo wawo wonse limodzi, ndipo atamwalira bwenzi kapena wokondedwa wawo samayang'ana ena atsopano.
7. Khwangwala ali ndi chilankhulo chotukuka kwambiri. Phokoso losiyanasiyana limatha kulengeza zakusonkhana kwa gulu, kuwonetsa kupezeka kwa chakudya kapena chiwopsezo. Inde, mbalame zimagwiritsa ntchito phokoso m'masewera olimbirana. Zonse pamodzi, amatha kutulutsa mawu mpaka 300 osiyanasiyana. Pokambirana ndi Ellochka kudya amuna, mwachitsanzo, izi ndizokwanira.
8. Akhwangwala ndi mbalame zanzeru kwambiri. Amatha kuwerengera ndikupanga mitundu yonse ya njira zopezera chakudya. Amadziwika kuti kuti athyole mtedza, amawuluka pamwamba ndikuuponya. Koma awa ndi akhwangwala aku Russia omwe ali ndi malo ambiri omwe angathe. Ku Tokyo kodzaza ndi kokwanira anthu, akhwangwala amaponya mtedza pamphambano, kudikirira nyali yofiira, ndikudya mtedza woswedwa ndi magalimoto.
Limousine ndi nutcracker wabwino
9. M'mizinda, timawona akhwangwala ali ndi mwayi wa 99%. Khwangwala samazolowera moyo wam'mizinda, makamaka yayikulu. Komabe, amakhala omasuka m'mapaki akuluakulu.
10. Mtundu uwu wa mbalame ukhoza kutchedwa omnivorous. Khwangwala amatha kusaka nyama zazing'ono, koma amatha kukhutira ndi nyama zakufa. Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito pobzala chakudya - tirigu watsopano kapena zipatso zimatha kumenyedwa, koma zowola kuchokera kumtunda zidzakhutitsa kwathunthu.
Landfill - malo osungiramo chakudya
11. Khwangwala atha kutchedwa "makoswe oyenda". Amapirira matenda ambiri, koma iwowo samadwala, ndipo amapirira kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, khwangwala ndizovuta kupha ngakhale ndi mfuti. Mbalameyi imakhala ndi khutu lotchera khutu mwakuti imangomva kudumphadumpha kwa mamitala makumi angapo kenako imawuluka nthawi yomweyo. Amamvanso kuyang'ana kwa munthu.
12. akhwangwala ndi gulu limodzi. Nkhosazo sizingakhumudwitse mbalame yovulala kapena yodwala, mpaka momwe achibale angayidyetsere ngati mwana wankhuku. Komabe, kusiyanasiyana kudalembedwa pomwe gulu lankhosa khwangwala wovulala. Komabe, khwangwala mwina sangakhale kuti anali mgululi.
13. M'nthano ndi zongopeka, akhwangwala amapatsidwa chiyembekezo chodabwitsa chokhala ndi moyo kwa zamoyo - amatha kukhala zaka 100, 200, ndi 300. M'malo mwake, akhwangwala amakhala ndi moyo zaka 50, ndipo m'malo otenthetsa kutentha omwe amakhala pafupi ndi anthu ndikudyetsedwa nthawi zonse amakhala zaka 75.
14. Ku Tower of London, akhwangwala ochokera ku XVII amawerengedwa kuti ali pantchito yothandiza anthu. Iwo ankakhala mu Tower kale, koma boma silinafunikire kuwadyetsa - matupi a omwe adaphedwa anali okwanira. Kenako adayamba kukalipira m'malo ena, ndipo akhwangwala adasamutsidwira ku chakudya cha boma. Aliyense wa iwo amalandira ma gramu 180 a nyama patsiku, chakudya chouma, masamba komanso nthawi zina mitembo ya akalulu. Amasamalidwa ndi woyang'anira wapadera. Mmodzi mwa akhwangwala amadziwa momwe angakwaniritsire kubwereza mawu amunthu. Ndipo pakabuka kufalikira kwa chimfine cha mbalame ku Europe, akhwangwala omwe anali mu Tower anaikidwa m'makola apadera.
Mbalame mu Tower. Kumanja kuli maselo omwe
15. Ankhwangwa amakonda zosangalatsa zosiyanasiyana ndipo nthawi zambiri amadzipangira okha. Amatha kukwera ma slide kapena madzi oundana komanso malo ena osalala. Chosangalatsa china ndikuponya kanthu kakang'ono kuchokera kumtunda kuti khwangwala wina azigwire, ndikusintha maudindo. Kanthu kakang'onong'ono kalikonse kadzakondweretsa khwangwala, ndipo ayesa kukoka kuti kakabise.
16. Akhwangwala amakhalanso kunyumba, koma dera loterolo silingaganizidwe kukhala losangalala malinga ndi malingaliro a munthu wamba. Mbalame zimalira kwambiri ndipo zimatulutsa fungo losasangalatsa. Amachita nsanje kwambiri ndipo amayesa kuopseza kapena kuluma mlendo aliyense amene amabwera mnyumbayo. Podziwa bwino zoletsedwazo, akhwangwala amawaphwanya, kukhala okha - amawononga mipando, zovala kapena nsapato.
17. Kuyesera kochitidwa ndi asayansi ku yunivesite ina yaku America kwawonetsa kuti akhwangwala amasiyanitsa ndikumbukira nkhope za anthu. Komabe, Runet ikufotokoza mwachangu nkhani ya mwini wa galu wosaka yemwe adayendetsa chiweto motsatira njira yomweyo. Galu mwanjira ina anapha khwangwala wovulala kapena wodwala, pambuyo pake njira yoyendamo imayenera kusintha kwambiri - gulu la akhwangwala nthawi zonse limayesera kumenya galu ndi mwini wake. Kuphatikiza apo, kusintha nthawi yoyenda sikunathandize - nthawi zonse panali khwangwala "wantchito" panjira, yomwe nthawi yomweyo imayitanitsa gulu limawona galuyo ndi mwini wake.
18. Nthano ya Aesop yonena za khwangwala yemwe akukweza madzi mumtsuko poponya miyala m'madzi idabwerezedwanso m'malo a labotale. Zotsatira zake zinali chimodzimodzi.
19. Zikhulupiriro za mayiko osiyanasiyana sizinena chilichonse chabwino chokhudza akhwangwala. Amakhala olengeza zaimfa, kapena mizimu ya akufa, kapena mizimu ya omwe akuwonongedwa, kapena amangokhala ndi tsoka lalikulu. Pokhapokha mu nthano zaku Scandinavia, akhwangwala awiri amangokhala zikopa za Odin. Ndege zopanda munthu, chifukwa chake, sizomwe zidapangidwa m'zaka za zana la makumi awiri.
20. Chakudya chabwino kwambiri cha anapiye akhwangwala omwe angoswedwa kumene ndi mazira a mbalame. Chifukwa chake, akhwangwala amawononga mopanda chifundo ana amtsogolo a wina, makamaka popeza amasankha malo achisa m'malo omwe adzakhala mbalame zazikulu kwambiri. Chisa cha khwangwala chomwe chili pafupi ndi mliri wanyumba ya nkhuku zoweta.