Ntchito ya a Beatles - amodzi mwamabungwe akulu kwambiri m'mbiri ya nyimbo zamakono - komanso miyoyo ya a John Lennon, a Paul McCartney, a Ringo Starr ndi a George Harrison pazaka zapitazi kuyambira pomwe gulu loyenda lopambana padziko lonse lapansi lidayang'aniridwa. Zipangizo zingapo zazikulu za Beatles zitha kutchedwa Beatleology, sayansi ya Beatles, mofananira ndi Beatlemania.
Komabe, mu mbiri ya gululi komanso mamembala ake, ena sangapezeko zowerengera zosangalatsa, zoseketsa, komanso zowopsa nthawi zina.
1. Kuyambira February 1961 mpaka Ogasiti 1963, a Beatles adasewera maulendo 262 papulatifomu ku kilabu ya Liverpool. Mphamvu za chindapusa cha anayiwo ndizosangalatsa - kuyambira mapaundi 5 pa konsati yoyamba mpaka 300 yomaliza.
2. Mu 1962, Decca Records anakana kusaina pangano ndi gululo, kuwadziwitsa oyimba kuti magulu a gitala anali atatha kale.
3. Chimbale choyamba cha Beatles "Chonde Ndikonde" chidalembedwa mu maola 10 nthawi yak studio. Tsopano, ndi zamagetsi zamphamvu ndi makompyuta, zimatenga miyezi kuti kujambula chimbale. A Beatles okha mu 1966 adangolemba nyimbo "Strawberry Fields Forever" kwa masiku 30.
4. Tsopano ndizovuta kulingalira, koma oyang'anira masitepe kulibe m'nthawi ya Beatlemania. Pochita muholo yayikulu kapena pabwalo lamasewera, a Beatles samangomva okha kukuwa ndi kuyimba kwa unyinji wa anthu zikwizikwi. Malinga ndi kunena kwa m'modzi mwa oyimba, okonzawo atha kutenga phula pamaulendo m'malo mokhala anthu amoyo.
5. Pa Olimpiki a 1964, malo ochitira masewera a Nippon Budokan adamangidwa ku Tokyo, komwe kudakhala Mecca kwa okonda masewera achi sumo komanso masewera omenyera ku Japan. Mu 1966, konsati imodzi ya Beatles inali yokwanira kuti Budokan yochokera kumalo omenyera nkhondo ikhale malo ochitira zisudzo ku Japan.
Konsati ya Beatles ku Nippon Budokan
6. Nyimbo yomaliza ya nyimbo "Tsiku mu Moyo" Lennon, McCartney ndi oimba ena 8 adasewera manja 10 pa piyano imodzi. Choimbacho chinamveka kwa masekondi 42.
7. Ringo Starr adasewera pafupifupi ng'oma zonse mu nyimbo za Beatles. Koma palinso zosiyana. Paul McCartney adayimba ngodya pa "Back in U.S.S.R", "The Ballad Of John And Yoko" ndi "Dear Prudence".
8. Nyimbo "Chomwe Mukusowa Ndi Chikondi", yoyamba kutchulidwa ngati gawo lomaliza la pulogalamu yapadziko lonse lapansi pawailesi yakanema ya "World Yathu", ili ndi mipiringidzo yanyimbo "Marseillaise", nthawi ina mu 1917, nyimbo yomwe kale inali yosavomerezeka ku Russia.
9. Asteroids yokhala ndi manambala 4147 - 4150 yatchulidwa ndi mayina athunthu amembala a Liverpool anayi. Ndipo Lennon amakhalanso ndi malo okumbirako mwezi.
10. Sizongowopsa chabe, koma pomwe a Beatles adasweka, anali atalemba kale ma albamu 13. Komabe, mu zomwe zimawerengedwa kuti ndi gulu lonse la ma Albamu am'gululi, alipo 15 - "Magical Mystery Tour" ndi "Past Masters" - mndandanda wa nyimbo zomwe sizinatulutsidwe wawonjezeredwa kuzina zenizeni.
11. M'malo mwake, ma Beatles amatha kuonedwa kuti ndi omwe adayambitsa kanema. Munthawi yomwe gulu lidachita bwino kwambiri mu 1965, oyimbawo adamva chisoni ndi nthawi yomwe amawonongera pamawayilesi achikhalidwe sabata iliyonse. Kumbali inayi, kutenga nawo mbali pazowonetserazi kunali gawo lofunikira pakulimbikitsa osakwatira ndi ma albamu. A Beatles adayamba kujambula zisudzo mu studio yawo ndikutumiza zojambulazo kumaofesi amakampani a TV. Osati kwaulere, kumene.
12. Malinga ndi momwe Steven Spielberg adavomerezera, imodzi mwamalemba ake okonza makanema azikhalidwe za tsiku ndi tsiku ndi kanema "The Beatles" "Magic Mystery Tour". Popeza tawonera kanema wofooka kwambiri, ndizovuta kumvetsetsa zomwe kusintha kwake kungaphunzitse mtsogoleri wa cinema wamtsogolo.
Wachinyamata Steven Spielberg
13. Mu 1989, mlandu wodziwika pakati pa omwe kale anali a Beatles ndi EMI unatha. Oimbawo adadzinenera kuti akugulitsa nyimbo za Beatles zomwe cholinga chake sichimagulitsa chifukwa chothandizira. Kusanyalanyaza kwa EMI kwapangitsa McCartney, Starr, Harrison ndi Yoko Ono $ 100 miliyoni aliyense. Zaka zitatu m'mbuyomu, ndalama zomwe sanalipire zanyimbo "Beatlemania" zidabweretsa mamembala a 10 miliyoni onse.
14. Malinga ndi nthano yodziwika bwino, a Paul McCartney adachita ngozi pamagalimoto mu 1967, ndipo wapolisi wakale Bill Campbell adalowa m'malo mwa gululi. Othandizira mtunduwu apeza chitsimikiziro chambiri cha zowona zake pakupanga zimbale za nyimbo ndi mawu a nyimbo za Beatles.
15. Ringo Starr ndiye woyamba kulowa mdziko la mayiko omwe anali mgulu la USSR munthawi yopambana ya ma Beatles. Woyimba ng'oma ndi All-Starr Band adapereka zoimbaimba m'mizinda ikuluikulu yaku Russia mu 1998.
16. Malingaliro a akatswiri odziwika bwino am'miyambo yakunyumba, otsutsa nyimbo aku Western amalemba mozama za zomwe a Beatles adathandizira pakuwononga dongosolo la chikominisi. M'malingaliro awo, "Great Four" idakhudza Makarevich, Grebenshchikov, Gradsky ndi oimba ena a rock kotero kuti USSR idangowonongedwa. Komabe, m'zaka za m'ma 1970, atolankhani adayika Lennon mofanana ndi Mao Zedong ndi John F. Kennedy.
17. Mpikisano pakati pa Beatles ndi Rolling Stones udalipo ndipo udakalipo mwa atsogoleri a gululi komanso mafani awo. Panali ubale wabwino pakati pa oyimba. Mu 1963, John ndi Paul adapita ku Rolling Concert. Pambuyo pa seweroli, Keith Richards ndi Mick Jagger adawadandaulira kuti inali nthawi yotulutsa imodzi, ndipo akusowa nyimbo. McCartney anali ndi nyimbo yanyimbo yomwe Starr amayenera kusewera ndi a Beatles. Atatha pang'ono, pomwe panali konsati ya Rolling Stones, adapeza nyimbo yomwe idasowa. Amatchedwa "Ndikufuna Kukhala Munthu Wanu".
18. Amayi a John Lennon anali apadera, kutali ndi machitidwe achikhristu. Kuyambira ali ndi zaka zinayi, John amakhala ndipo adaleredwa m'nyumba ya azakhali ake. Alongo sanathetse chibwenzicho, ndipo John nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi amayi ake. Pambuyo pa umodzi mwamisonkhano, dalaivala woledzera adagwetsa Julia Lennon mpaka kufa, zomwe zinali zopweteka kwambiri kwa Lennon wazaka 18.
Paukwati wa Clapton
19. Eric Clapton adakumana mwachinsinsi kwa nthawi yayitali ndi mkazi wa George Harrison a Patti Boyd. Triangle iyi yachikondi mwina iyambitsanso Beatles mu 1979. Harrison anali othokoza kwambiri kwa Clapton, yemwe adamupulumutsa ku chisudzulo chotopetsa kuchokera kwa Patty komanso "kugundika kwa mbale, mikangano ndi kugawa katundu" kotero adaganiza zosonkhanitsa onse anayi paukwati wa Eric ndi Patty. Ringo Starr ndi Paul McCartney adabwera ndikuimba nyimbo zochepa, koma Lennon adanyalanyaza pempholi. Kumwalira kwa John kunali kutatsala chaka chimodzi.
20. Tsoka mwa munthu Yoko Ono analola mkazi wa John Cynthia kulowa mnyumba ya Lennon. Anamvera chisoni mayi waku Japan yemwe anali wosalimba yemwe adamuyang'ana John pakhomo kwa maola ambiri ndikumupempha kuti afunde. John adabweretsa mkazi waku Japan ku studio ya Beatles iyemwini. Posakhalitsa ukwati wa Lennon ndi a Beatles zidatha.