Ndani payekha? Mawuwa amatchulidwa kawirikawiri m'mabuku komanso polankhula. Komabe, si aliyense amene amadziwa tanthauzo la lingaliroli, kapena kungosokoneza ndi mawu ena.
M'nkhaniyi, tikukuuzani zomwe munthu ali.
Kodi munthu amatanthauza chiyani
Aliyense (lat. individual - indivisible) - chamoyo china, chodziyimira pawokha, makamaka munthu ngati woimira m'modzi wa anthu. Munthu amatanthauza "munthu wamba".
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti mawuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama mu biology, pofanana ndi malingaliro a "thupi" kapena "munthu aliyense". Chifukwa chake, chamoyo chilichonse chimatchedwa munthu: amoeba, galu, njovu, munthu, ndi zina zambiri. Ndipo komabe, munthu nthawi zambiri amatanthauza munthu chabe.
Munthuyo ndimunthu wamunthu wopanda amuna, zaka, kapena mikhalidwe ina. Mawu awa amayima pafupi ndi malingaliro monga - umunthu ndi umunthu. Izi ndi zomwe katswiri wama psychology Alexander Asmolov adanena pankhani iyi: "Amabadwa monga munthu, amakhala munthu, amateteza payekha".
Pali tanthauzo lakuya kwambiri m'mawu achidule. Kuti munthu akhale payekha, ndikokwanira kuti abadwe, komabe, kuti akhale munthu, munthu ayenera kuchita khama: kutsatira miyambo yomwe yakhazikitsidwa pagulu, kulemekeza malamulo, kuthandiza ena, ndi zina zambiri.
Komanso, kudzikonda kumabadwa mwa munthu - mawonekedwe apadera a munthu wina yemwe amamusiyanitsa ndi ena. Mwachitsanzo, munthu atha kukhala ndi luso la nyimbo, kuvina, masewera, ntchito, ndi zina.
Nthawi yomweyo, kupezeka kwaumwini sikutanthauza kuti munthu amangokhala munthu. Pakukonzekera, munthuyo amapeza zambiri zake, zina, ndikusintha umunthu. Izi zitha kuchitika pothandizana ndi anthu.
Apanso, aliyense amabadwa payekha, pomwe si onse omwe amakhala umunthu. Titha kunena kuti ili ndiye gawo lotsatira lakukula kwamalingaliro amunthu. Ndiye kuti, mpaka nthawi ina, mutha kumangoyang'ana ena ndikupanga chilichonse chonga iwo. Koma mukayamba kuchita zinthu munjira yanu, kuwunika chifukwa cha zisankho ndi zochita zanu, "mumasandulika" kukhala munthu.
Munthu amatha kukhala ndi zolinga ndikuzikwanitsa chifukwa cha mikhalidwe yake. Ndiwodziyang'anira wokha, wopangidwa ndipo umakhala m'chipinda chake m'gulu la anthu.
