Mwamawu kapena osalankhula? Kodi mwamvapo mawu ngati amenewa? Anthu ambiri sakudziwabe tanthauzo la malingaliro awa, kapena amangowasokoneza ndi mawu ena.
Munkhaniyi, tifotokoza mwatsatanetsatane momwe kulumikizana kwamawu komanso osalankhulira.
Kodi mawu ndi osalankhula amatanthauzanji
Mawu oti "pakamwa" amachokera ku Chilatini "verbalis", omwe amatanthauzira kuti - "ndi mawu". Chifukwa chake, kulumikizana kwamawu kumachitika kudzera m'mawu ndipo kumatha kukhala mitundu itatu:
- mawu apakamwa;
- kulankhulana kolemba;
- mawu amkati - zokambirana zathu zamkati (kupanga malingaliro).
Kuyankhulana kosagwiritsa ntchito mawu kumaphatikizanso mitundu ina yolumikizirana - chilankhulo chamthupi, kuphatikiza pamawu:
- manja, nkhope;
- kamvekedwe ka mawu (timbre, voliyumu, chifuwa);
- kukhudza;
- zotengeka;
- fungo.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti pokambirana kapena pakulankhula (kulankhulana pakamwa), nthawi zambiri munthu amasankha njira yolankhulirana yopanda mawu. Mwachitsanzo, munthu amatha kumalankhula bwino pogwiritsa ntchito manja, mawonekedwe a nkhope, mawonekedwe amthupi, ndi zina zambiri.
Anthu amatha kuzindikira zidziwitso zambiri kudzera pakulankhulana kopanda mawu. Mwachitsanzo, owonetsa makanema opanda phokoso kapena ojambula omwe amagwira ntchito mu mtundu wa pantomime amatha kupereka malingaliro awo kwa owonera popanda mawu.
Tikamalankhula pafoni, nthawi zambiri timalankhula, tikudziwa bwino kuti izi zilibe phindu. Izi zikusonyeza kuti kwa munthu aliyense, kulankhulana popanda mawu kumachita gawo lofunikira pamoyo. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti ngakhale akhungu amagwiritsa ntchito manja polankhula pafoni.
Nthawi yomweyo, zizindikilo zopanda mawu ndizofanana ndi nyama zambiri. Kuyang'ana mphaka kapena galu, mwiniwake amatha kumvetsetsa momwe akumvera komanso zomwe amafuna. Chimene chimangogwedeza mchira umodzi, chomwe chitha kudziwa zambiri kwa munthu.