Mtima ndiwo umayendetsa ziwalo zonse. Kuyimitsa "mota" kumakhala chifukwa chosiya magazi, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimabweretsa kufa kwa ziwalo zonse. Anthu ambiri amadziwa izi, koma pali zina zambiri zodabwitsa pamtima. Zina mwa izi ndizofunikira kuti aliyense adziwe, chifukwa izi zithandizira kutenga njira zapanthawi yake zomwe zimathandizira kuti thupi lofunikira liziyenda bwino.
1. Intrauterine chiyambi cha minofu yamtima imayamba sabata lachitatu lakukula kwa mluza. Ndipo pa sabata la 4, kugunda kwa mtima kumatha kutsimikizika bwino nthawi ya transvaginal ultrasound;
2. Kulemera kwa mtima wa munthu wamkulu kumakhala magalamu pafupifupi 250 mpaka 300. Mwa mwana wakhanda, mtima wake umalemera pafupifupi 0.8% ya thupi lathunthu, lomwe lili pafupifupi magalamu 22;
3. Kukula kwa mtima ndikofanana ndi kukula kwa dzanja lokutidwa ndi nkhonya;
4. Nthawi zambiri mtima umakhala magawo awiri pa atatu alionse kumanzere kwa chifuwa ndipo gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu kumanja. Pa nthawi yomweyi, imasokera pang'ono kumanzere, chifukwa chomwe kugunda kwamtima kumamveka chimodzimodzi kuchokera kumanzere;
5. Mwa wakhanda, magazi onse omwe amayenda mthupi ndi 140-15 ml pa kilogalamu ya kulemera kwa thupi;
6. Mphamvu ya kuthamanga kwa magazi ndiyakuti pamene chotengera chachikulu chamagetsi chikavulala, chimatha kukwera mpaka 10 mita;
7. Ndi kukhazikika kwamkati kwamtima, munthu m'modzi mwa 10 zikwi amabadwa;
8. Nthawi zambiri, kugunda kwa mtima kwa munthu wamkulu kumachokera kumenyedwa 60 mpaka 85 pamphindi, pomwe khanda limatha kufika 150;
9. Mtima wa munthu uli ndi zipinda zinayi, mu mphemvu muli 12-13 zipinda zotere ndipo iliyonse imagwira ntchito yamagulu osiyana. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati chipinda chimodzi chikalephera, mphemvuyo imakhala moyo wopanda mavuto;
10. Mtima wa azimayi umagunda pang'ono pang'ono poyerekeza ndi omwe amaimira theka lamphamvu laumunthu;
11. Kugunda kwa mtima sikuli kanthu kena koma ntchito ya mavavu panthawi yomwe amatsegula ndikutseka;
12. Mtima wa munthu umagwira ntchito mopitilira pang'ono. Kutalika konse kwa kupuma uku m'moyo wonse kumatha kufikira zaka 20;
13. Malinga ndi zomwe zaposachedwa, magwiridwe antchito a mtima wathanzi atha kukhala zaka zosachepera 150;
14. Mtima wagawika magawo awiri, lamanzere ndi lamphamvu komanso lokulirapo, chifukwa limayendetsa magazi mthupi lonse. Mu theka loyenerera la chiwalo, magazi amayenda mozungulira, ndiye kuti, kuchokera m'mapapu ndi kumbuyo;
15. Minofu yamtima, mosiyana ndi ziwalo zina, imatha kupanga zikhumbo zake zamagetsi. Izi zimalola mtima kugunda kunja kwa thupi la munthu, bola pakakhala mpweya wokwanira;
16. Tsiku lililonse mtima umagunda kuposa nthawi zikwi zana, ndipo m'moyo mpaka kawiri biliyoni;
17. Mphamvu zopangidwa ndi mtima kwa zaka makumi angapo ndizokwanira kuonetsetsa kukwera kwa sitima zodzaza ndi mapiri atali kwambiri padziko lapansi;
18. Pali ma cell opitilira 75 thililiyoni mthupi la munthu, ndipo onse amapatsidwa zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso mpweya wabwino chifukwa chamagazi ochokera mumtima. Kupatula apo, malinga ndi zomwe asayansi aposachedwa, ndi cornea, minofu yake imadyetsedwa ndi mpweya wakunja;
19. Ndi moyo wautali, mtima umanyamula magazi ochuluka omwe ali ofanana ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amatha kutsanulira pampopi mzaka 45 ndikutuluka kosalekeza;
20. Whale blue ndiye mwini mtima waukulu kwambiri, kulemera kwa chiwalo cha munthu wamkulu kumafika pafupifupi makilogalamu 700. Komabe, mtima wa namgumi umagunda maulendo 9 okha pamphindi;
21. Minofu yamtima imagwira ntchito yayikulu kwambiri poyerekeza ndi minofu ina mthupi;
22. chachikulu khansa ya mtima minofu ndi osowa kwambiri. Ichi ndi chifukwa cha njira yofulumira ya kagayidwe kachakudya mu myocardium ndi mawonekedwe apadera a ulusi wa minofu;
23. Kuika mtima kudachitidwa bwino koyamba mu 1967. Wodwalayo anachitidwa opaleshoni ndi a Christian Barnard, dokotala waku South Africa;
24. Matenda a mtima sapezeka kawirikawiri mwa anthu ophunzira;
25. Odwala ambiri omwe ali ndi vuto la mtima amapita kuchipatala Lolemba, New Years makamaka masiku otentha a chilimwe;
26. Mukufuna kudziwa zochepera zamatenda amtima - kuseka pafupipafupi. Maganizo abwino amathandizira kukulitsa mphamvu ya mitsempha, chifukwa chomwe myocardiamu imalandira mpweya wambiri;
27. "Mtima wosweka" ndi mawu omwe amapezeka m'mabuku. Komabe, ndikakumana ndimphamvu zamthupi, thupi limayamba kutulutsa mahomoni apadera omwe angayambitse mantha kwakanthawi ndi zizindikilo ngati matenda amtima;
28. Ululu wopota siofala ndi matenda amtima. Maonekedwe awo makamaka amagwirizanitsidwa ndi matenda amtundu waminyewa;
29. Potengera kapangidwe ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka ntchito, mtima wa munthu umafanana kwathunthu ndi chiwalo chofanana mu nkhumba;
30. Wolemba chithunzi choyambirira kwambiri cha mtima ngati chithunzi amawerengedwa kuti ndi mankhwala ochokera ku Belgium (zaka za zana la 16). Komabe, zaka zingapo zapitazo, chombo chowoneka ngati mtima chidapezeka ku Mexico, mwina chopangidwa zaka zoposa 2,500 zapitazo;
31. Roma mtima ndi waltz mungoli ndizofanana;
32. Chiwalo chofunikira kwambiri mthupi la munthu chimakhala ndi tsiku lake - Seputembara 25. Pa "Tsiku la Mtima" ndichikhalidwe kuti muzisamalira kwambiri momwe mungasungire myocardiamu yathanzi;
33. Ku Igupto wakale amakhulupirira kuti njira yapadera imachokera pamtima mpaka chala. Ndichikhulupiriro ichi kuti mwambowo umalumikizidwa kuyika mphete pa chala ichi mutalumikiza banja ndi maubale;
34. Ngati mukufuna kuchepetsa kugunda kwa mtima ndikuchepetsa kupanikizika, gwirani manja anu ndikuyenda pang'ono kwa mphindi zingapo;
35. Ku Russia Federation ku Heart Institute ya mzinda wa Perm, chipilala pamtima chakhazikitsidwa. Chithunzichi chimapangidwa ndi granite wofiira ndipo chimalemera matani 4;
36. Kuyenda mosangalala tsiku ndi tsiku kwa theka la ola kumatha kuchepetsa kwambiri mwayi wamatenda amtima;
37. Amuna samakhala ndi vuto la mtima ngati chala chawo chitalitali kwambiri kuposa anzawo;
38. Gulu lowopsa loti likhale ndi matenda amtima limaphatikizaponso anthu omwe ali ndi vuto la mano komanso chiseyeye. Chiwopsezo chawo chodwala matenda a mtima ndi theka la omwe amayang'anira thanzi lawo lakamwa;
39. Ntchito yamagetsi yamtima imachepa kwambiri chifukwa cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo a cocaine. Mankhwalawa nthawi zambiri amakhala omwe amayambitsa sitiroko ndi matenda amtima mwa achinyamata omwe ali athanzi;
40. Zakudya zosayenera, zizolowezi zoyipa, kusachita masewera olimbitsa thupi kumabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwa voliyumu ya mtima womwe komanso kukulitsa makulidwe a makoma ake. Zotsatira zake, zimasokoneza kayendedwe ka magazi ndipo zimabweretsa ma arrhythmias, kupuma pang'ono, kupweteka kwa mtima, kuchuluka kwa kuthamanga kwa magazi;
41. Mwana yemwe adakumana ndi zipsinjo m'maganizo ali mwana amakhala pachiwopsezo cha matenda amtima atakula;
42. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy ndi matenda omwe amapezeka kwa akatswiri othamanga. Nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa imfa mwa achinyamata;
43. Mitima ya m'mimba ndi mitsempha yamagazi yasindikizidwa kale ndi 3D. Ndizotheka kuti ukadaulo uwu umathandizira kuthana ndi matenda owopsa;
44. Kunenepa kwambiri ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa kuwonongeka kwa magwiridwe antchito amtima, akulu ndi ana omwe;
45. Pakakhala vuto lobadwa nalo pamtima, ochita opaleshoni ya mtima amachita maopareshoni mosayembekezera kuti mwana abadwe, ndiye kuti m'mimba. Mankhwalawa amachepetsa chiopsezo chakufa atabadwa;
46. Amayi kawirikawiri kuposa amuna, myocardial infarction ndi atypical. Ndiye kuti, m'malo mopweteka, kuwonjezeka kutopa, kupuma movutikira, zowawa m'mimba zimatha kusokoneza;
47. Kuthira kwa milomo yabuluu, osagwirizana ndi kutentha pang'ono ndikukhala kumapiri ataliatali, ndi chizindikiro cha matenda amtima;
48. Pafupifupi 40% ya milandu yomwe imayamba ndi vuto la mtima, zotsatira zoyipa zimachitika wodwalayo asanavomerezedwe kuchipatala;
49. M'milandu yopitilira 25 mwa zana, kudwala kwa mtima kumakhalabe kosawoneka mu gawo loyipa ndipo kumatsimikizika kokha panthawi yamagetsi yamagetsi yotsatirayi;
50. Mwa amayi, mwayi wamatenda amtima umachuluka pakutha kwa thupi, komwe kumakhudzana ndi kuchepa kwa estrogen;
51. Pakuyimba kwaya, kugunda kwa mtima kwa onse omwe akutenga nawo mbali kumalumikizidwa, ndipo kugunda kwa mtima kumalumikizidwa;
52. Popuma, voliyumu yoyenda magazi pamphindi ndi 4 mpaka 5 malita. Koma pochita ntchito yakuthupi yolimba, mtima wa munthu wamkulu umatha kupopera kuchokera ku 20-30 malita, ndipo kwa othamanga ena chiwerengerochi chimafika malita 40;
53. Pokoka zero, mtima umasintha, umachepa kukula ndikukhala wozungulira. Komabe, miyezi isanu ndi umodzi atakhala pansi pazoyenera, "mota" imakhalanso chimodzimodzi;
54. Amuna omwe amagonana kawiri pa sabata samakhala odwala ma cardiologist;
55. Pazaka 80%, matenda ofala kwambiri amtima amatha kupewedwa. Chakudya choyenera, kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kukana zizolowezi zoyipa komanso mayeso opewera amathandizira izi.
