M'chikhalidwe cha ku Ulaya, mkango umatchedwa mfumu ya nyama. Ku Asia, kuyambira nthawi zakale, kulambira kwa nyalugwe kwayamba - nyama yolimba, yopanda mantha komanso yowopsa, yolamula oimira nyama zonse. Chifukwa chake, nyalugwe amawerengedwa kuti ndi chizindikiro cha mphamvu zamfumu zonse komanso kulimba mtima kunkhondo.
Ngakhale kulemekeza nyama zolusa zamizeremizere, anthu aku Asia, popanda kuthandizidwa ndi azungu, akhala akuchita bwino kupha akambuku, ndikuchepetsa chiwerengero chawo mpaka zikwi zingapo. Koma ngakhale atakhala ochepa kwambiri kuti apulumutse anthu, akambuku sanakhale owopsa pang'ono. Kuukira anthu sikuli chinthu chakale konse ayi, kumangocheperako. Ichi ndi chododometsa: anthu aletsa kotheratu kusaka akambuku, ndipo akambuku akupitiliza kusaka anthu. Tiyeni tiwone bwino mtundu waku Asia wazamfumu zanyama:
1. Akambuku, nyamazi, akambuku ndi mikango pamodzi zimapanga gulu la akatswiri. Ndipo ma panther kulibe monga mitundu yosiyana - amangokhala anthu akuda, nthawi zambiri nyamazi kapena akambuku.
2. Oyimira onse anayi a mtundu wa panther ndi ofanana kwambiri, koma akambuku adawonekera pamaso pa onse. Zinali zaka 2 miliyoni zapitazo.
3. Kulemera kwake nyalugwe kumatha kufikira 320 kg. Malinga ndi chizindikirochi, kambukuyu ndi wachiwiri kwa zimbalangondo pakati pa nyama zolusa.
4. Mikwingwirima pakhungu la kambukuyi ndi yofanana ndi mizere ya papillary pa zala za anthu - ndi anthu ndipo sizibwereza mwa anthu ena. Akambukuwo akametedwa dazi, malayawo amayambiranso kukula chimodzimodzi.
5. Akambuku samadzichepetsa chifukwa cha chilengedwe - amatha kukhala kumadera otentha ndi ku savanna, kumpoto kwa taiga ndi theka-chipululu, m'chigwa ndi m'mapiri. Koma tsopano akambuku amakhala ku Asia kokha.
6. Pali mitundu isanu ndi umodzi ya akambuku amoyo, atatu atheratu ndi malasha awiri.
7. Mdani wamkulu wa akambuku ndi munthu. Kwa zaka mamiliyoni awiri, akambuku abera m'malo abwino achilengedwe, koma kuwombana ndi anthu mwina sikupulumuka. Choyamba, akambuku adawonongedwa ndi alenje, kenako akambuku adayamba kuzimiririka chifukwa cha kusintha kwachilengedwe. Mwachitsanzo, ku Indonesia, pachilumba cha Borneo kokha, mahekitala awiri a nkhalango amadulidwa mphindi iliyonse. Akambuku (ndi chakudya chawo) alibe pokhala, chifukwa wamkazi amafunika 20 sq. km., ndi yamphongo - kuyambira 60. Tsopano akambuku ali pafupi kutha - pali masauzande ochepa okha pamitundu yonse isanu ndi umodzi.
8. Akambuku amaswana mosavuta ndi mikango, ndipo anawo amatengera mtundu wa makolo. Mkango ukakhala ngati bambo, anawo amakula kukhala zimphona zoopsa za mita zitatu. Amatchedwa abodza. Ma liger awiri amakhala m'malo osungira nyama aku Russia - ku Novosibirsk ndi Lipetsk. Ana a tiger (tiger kapena taigon) amakhala ocheperako nthawi zonse kuposa makolo awo. Akazi amitundu yonse akhoza kubala ana.
Uyu ndi wonama
Ndipo uyu ndi tigrolev
9. Kuphatikiza pa mtundu wachizolowezi wachikuda, akambuku amatha kukhala agolide, oyera, akuda utsi kapena buluu wosuta. Mitundu yonse ndi zotsatira za masinthidwe atadutsa mitundu ingapo ya akambuku.
10. Akambuku oyera si maalubino. Izi zikuwonetsedwa ndi kupezeka kwa mikwingwirima yakuda pa ubweya.
11. Akambuku onse amasambira bwino, mosatengera kutentha kwa madzi, ndipo omwe amakhala kumwera amakonzanso njira zamadzi.
12. Akambuku alibe okwatirana - bizinesi yamwamuna imangokhala yakutenga pakati.
13. Pafupifupi masiku 100 wamkazi amabereka ana 2 - 4, omwe amawabweretsa mwawokha. Wamphongo aliyense, kuphatikiza abambo, amatha kudya anawo, motero nthawi zina wamkazi amakhala ovuta.
14. Kusaka akambuku ndiko kubisalira nthawi yayitali kapena kukwawa kwa wovulalayo komanso kupha mwachangu mphezi. Akambuku satsogolera zinthu zazitali, koma akaukiridwa amatha kufika liwiro la 60 km / h ndikudumpha mita 10.
15. Mphamvu ya nsagwada ndi kukula kwa mano (mpaka masentimita 8) zimalola akambuku kuti awononge owapha ndi ngozi pafupifupi kamodzi.
16. Ngakhale chisamaliro chonse, kuthamanga ndi mphamvu za chilombocho, ziwopsezo zochepa zimatha bwino - nyama zomwe zimakhala m'malo akambuku ndizochenjera komanso zamanyazi. Chifukwa chake, atagwira nyama ina, nyalugwe amatha kudya makilogalamu 20 mpaka 30 a nyama nthawi yomweyo.
17. Nkhani zakambuku zomwe zimadya anthu atalawa mnofu wa munthu zikuwoneka kuti ndizokokomeza, koma akambuku odyera anthu alipo, ndipo ena mwa iwo amakhala ndi mbiri yomvetsa chisoni ya anthu ambiri. Zowonjezera, akambuku odyera anthu amakopeka ndi anthu chifukwa chakuchedwa komanso kufooka.
18. Kubangula kwamphamvu kwa nyalugwe ndiko kulumikizana ndi amuna amtundu wina kapena wamkazi. Samalani ndi kulira kochepa, kosamveka. Imakamba zakukonzekera ziwopsezo. Asayansi ena amakhulupirira kuti imakhudzanso nyama zing'onozing'ono.
19. Ngakhale kuti akambuku ndi nyama zolusa, amadya mokondwa zakudya zamasamba, makamaka zipatso, kuti adzaze mavitamini awo.
20. Nthawi zambiri chimbalangondo chimakhala chachikulu kuposa akambuku wamba, koma chilombo chamizeremizere nthawi zambiri chimakhala chopambana pa nkhondoyi. Akambuku amatha kutsanzira chimbalangondo polira nyambo.
21. Tinkasaka akambuku kuyambira kalekale - ngakhale Alexander Wamkulu molimba mtima anawononga zolusa ndi mivi.
22. Akambuku amakhala m'dera lokhala ndi anthu ambiri padziko lapansi, motero nthawi zina amasandulika tsoka. Ku Korea ndi China, osaka akambuku anali ndi mwayi waukulu pagulu. Pambuyo pake, zilombo zamizeremizere zinawonongedwa mwachangu ndi atsamunda aku Britain mdera lamakono la India, Burma ndi Pakistan. Kwa alenjewo, kupambana kwa nyama yoopsayi kunali kofunikira - ngakhale nyama kapena khungu la kambuku sizili ndi phindu lililonse. Khungu la kambuku lokha lomwe lili pamoto kapena chowopseza polandila nyumba yachifumu yaku Britain ndi lomwe limafunikira.
23. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 2000, mlenje wina wa ku Britain Jim Corbett anapha akambuku odyera anthu 19 ndi akambuku 14 m'zaka 21. Malinga ndi zomwe amakhulupirira, akambuku adasandulika anzawo chifukwa chovulala kuchokera kwa osaka mwaulemu.
Jim Corbett ndi wodya wina
24. Ku United States kokha, akambuku okwana 12,000 amakhala ngati ziweto m'mabanja. Nthawi yomweyo, zigawo 31 zokha ndizomwe zimaloledwa kusunga akambuku oweta.
25. Anthu achi China amakhulupirira kuti mankhwala amachiza thupi la munthu kuchokera ku ziwalo zonse komanso mbali zonse za kambuku, kuphatikizapo masharubu. Akuluakulu akulimbana kwambiri ndi izi zakupha akambuku: mankhwala aliwonse "akambuku" ndi oletsedwa, ndipo kusaka nyalugwe kuli ndi chilango chomupha.
