Austria ndi dziko lodabwitsa lomwe limadabwitsa ndi mapiri ake apadera. Mdziko lino, mutha kupumula mthupi ndi mumtima. Kenako, tikupangira kuti tiwerenge zambiri zosangalatsa komanso zodabwitsa za Austria.
1. Dzinalo Austria limachokera ku liwu lachijeremani lakale "Ostarrichi" ndipo limamasuliridwa kuti "dziko lakummawa". Dzinali lidatchulidwa koyamba ku 996 BC.
2. Mzinda wakale kwambiri ku Austria ndi Litz, womwe udakhazikitsidwa ku 15 BC.
3. Ndi mbendera ya ku Austria yomwe ndi mbendera yakale kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, yomwe idawonekera mu 1191.
4. Likulu la Austria - Vienna, malinga ndi kafukufuku wambiri, amadziwika kuti ndi malo abwino kukhalamo.
5. Nyimbo ya nyimbo ya fuko la Austria idabwereka ku Mason Cantata ya Mozart.
6. Kuyambira 2011, nyimbo ya ku Austria yasintha pang'ono, ndipo ngati kale panali mzere "Ndinu kwawo kwa ana amuna akulu", tsopano mawu oti "ndi ana akazi" awonjezedwa pamzerewu, womwe umatsimikizira kufanana kwa amuna ndi akazi.
7. Austria ndi dziko lokhalo lokhala membala la EU, lomwe nthawi yomweyo silili membala wa NATO.
Nzika zaku Austria sizimagwirizana ndendende ndi European Union, pomwe awiri okha mwa asanu aku Austrian ndi omwe amalimbikitsa izi.
9. Mu 1954 Austria idalowa nawo bungwe lapadziko lonse la UN.
10. Oposa 90% aku Austrian amalankhula Chijeremani, chomwe ndi chilankhulo chovomerezeka ku Austria. Koma
Hungary, Croatia ndi Slovene alinso ndi zilankhulo zovomerezeka kumadera a Burgenland ndi Carinthian.
11. Mayina odziwika kwambiri ku Austria ndi Julia, Lucas, Sarah, Daniel, Lisa ndi Michael.
12. Ambiri mwa anthu aku Austria (75%) amati ndi Akatolika ndipo amatsatira Tchalitchi cha Roma Katolika.
13. Chiwerengero cha anthu ku Austria ndi chochepa kwambiri ndipo chimafikira anthu mamiliyoni 8.5, omwe kotala lawo amakhala ku Vienna, ndipo dera ladzikoli lamapiri lodabwitsa limakhala ndi 83.9,000 km2.
14. Zidzatenga theka la tsiku kuyendetsa Austria yonse kuchokera kummawa mpaka kumadzulo pagalimoto.
15. 62% ya dera la Austria amakhala ndi mapiri okongola komanso otentha, omwe Phiri la Großglockner limawerengedwa kuti ndi lalitali kwambiri mdzikolo, lofika 3,798 m.
16. Austria ndi malo okwerera masewera a ski, chifukwa chake sizosadabwitsa kuti ili pa 3 padziko lonse lapansi pazokweza ski, pomwe pali 3527.
17. Wokwera mapiri waku Austria Harry Egger adalemba liwiro lapadziko lonse lapansi pa 248 km / h.
18. Hochgurl, mudzi waku Austrian, akuwerengedwa kuti ndiye mudzi womwe uli pamalo okwera kwambiri ku Europe - 2,150 mita.
19. Chidziwitso chodziwika bwino kwambiri ku Austria chimawerengedwa kuti ndi kukongola kosangalatsa kwa Nyanja Neusiedler, lomwe ndi nyanja yayikulu kwambiri mdziko muno ndipo imaphatikizidwa m'ndandanda wa UNESCO World Heritage.
20. Malo omwe amakonda kusambira ku Austria ndi Nyanja ya Gruner, yozunguliridwa ndi mapiri mbali zonse, akuya mamita awiri okha. Koma thaw ikabwera, kuya kwake kumafika mamita 12, kusefukira paki yapafupi, kenako ndikusunthira mu Gruner kukasambira pafupi ndi mabenchi, mitengo ndi kapinga.
21. Ndi ku Austria komwe mungayendere mathithi okwera kwambiri ku Europe - Krimmlsky, yemwe kutalika kwake kumafika mamita 380.
22. Chifukwa cha kufanana kwa mayina, alendo nthawi zambiri amasokoneza dziko lino la ku Europe ndi dziko lonse lapansi - Australia, chifukwa chake anthu am'deralo abwera ndi mawu oseketsa ku Austria: "Palibe kangaroo pano", yomwe nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazizindikiro pamsewu ndi zokumbutsa.
23. Austria ili ndi manda akulu kwambiri ku Europe, omwe adakhazikitsidwa ku 1874 ku Vienna, komwe kumawoneka ngati paki yobiriwira komwe mungapume, kupanga tsiku ndikupuma mpweya wabwino. Anthu opitilira 3 miliyoni adayikidwa m'manda awa a Central, omwe amadziwika kwambiri ndi Schubert, Beethoven, Strauss, Brahms.
24. Oimba nyimbo zodziwika bwino monga Schubert, Bruckner, Mozart, Liszt, Strauss, Mahler ndi ena ambiri adabadwira ku Austria, chifukwa chake zikondwerero za nyimbo ndi mpikisano zimachitika kuno kuti apitilize mayina awo, zomwe zimakopa okonda nyimbo padziko lonse lapansi.
25. Wodziwika bwino padziko lonse lapansi wachiyuda wama psychoanalyst a Sigmund Freud nawonso adabadwira ku Austria.
26. Dziko lakwawo la "terminator" wodziwika bwino, wojambula ku Hollywood komanso kazembe wa sultry California, Arnold Schwarzenegger, ndi Austria.
27. Austria ndi kwawo kwa wotchuka wina wapadziko lonse lapansi, Adolf Hitler, yemwe adabadwira m'tawuni yaying'ono ya Braunau am Inn, yomwe imadziwikanso chifukwa choti zochitika zatsamba loyamba la buku la Leo Tolstoy "Nkhondo ndi Mtendere" zimachitikira kumeneko.
28. Ku Austria, bambo wina dzina lake Adam Rainer adabadwa ndikumwalira, yemwe anali wamfupi komanso chimphona, chifukwa pa 21 kutalika kwake kunali masentimita 118 okha, koma atamwalira ali ndi zaka 51, kutalika kwake kunali kale 234 cm.
29. Austria ndi amodzi mwamayiko oimba kwambiri padziko lapansi, pomwe olemba ochokera konsekonse ku Europe adayamba kubwereranso m'zaka za zana la 18 ndi 19 kutetezera a Habsburgs, ndipo padalibe bwalo lamasewera limodzi kapena holo ya konsati padziko lonse lapansi yomwe ingafanane ndi kukongola ndi ukulu ndi Vienna Philharmonic kapena State Opera.
30. Austria ndi komwe Mozart adabadwira, chifukwa chake ali kulikonse mdziko muno. Maswiti amatchulidwa pambuyo pake, m'malo owonetsera zakale ndi m'malo owonetseramo chipinda chimodzi chimaperekedwa kwa wolemba nyimboyu, ndipo amuna ovala yunifolomu yake pafupi ndi malo ochitira zisudzo ndi maholo a konsati, kuyitanira zisudzo.
31. Kunali ku Vienna State Opera pomwe kuwomba mmanja kwa Placido Domingo kudalephereka, komwe kudatenga nthawi yopitilira ola limodzi, ndikuyamikira komwe woyimba opera uyu adagwada pafupifupi zana.
32. Okonda nyimbo amatha kupita ku Vienna Opera popanda chilichonse pogula tikiti yoyimirira ya ma euro 5 okha.
33. Anthu okhala ku Austria amakonda malo awo owonetsera zakale kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amapita kwa iwo, kamodzi pachaka m'dziko lodabwitsali kumabwera Usiku Wamamyuziyamu, pomwe mutha kugula tikiti yama euro 12 ndikugwiritsa ntchito kuyendera malo osungiramo zinthu zakale omwe amatsegula zitseko zawo kwa alendo komanso okhala mzindawu.
34. Kudera lililonse la Austria mutha kugula khadi yanyengo, yovomerezeka kuyambira Meyi mpaka Okutobala, yomwe imawononga ma 40 mayuro ndikukulolani kukwera galimoto yachingwe ndikuyendera malo osungiramo zinthu zakale komanso madamu osambira kamodzi pachaka.
35. Pali chimbudzi chimodzi chaboma ku likulu la Austria, komwe nyimbo zanyimbo zanyimbo zimamvedwa pafupipafupi.
36. Kuti achite chidwi ndi minyewa, alendo amabwera ku Vienna Museum of Paleontology, yomwe ili kuchipatala chakale cha amisala, komwe mutha kuwona malo owoneka bwino kwambiri padziko lapansi.
37. Austria ili ndi zoo yoyamba padziko lapansi - Tiergarten Schönbrunn, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa likulu la dzikolo kale ku 1752.
38. Ku Austria, mutha kukwera gudumu lakale kwambiri la Ferris padziko lapansi, lomwe lili paki yosangalatsa ya Prater yomwe idamangidwa m'zaka za zana la 19.
39. Austria ndi kwawo ku hotelo yoyamba padziko lonse Haslauer, yomwe idatsegulidwa mu 803 ndipo ikugwirabe ntchito.
40. Chizindikiro chodziwika kwambiri ku Austria, chomwe alendo onse ayenera kuyendera, ndi Schönburnn Palace, yopangidwa ndi zipinda 1,440, zomwe kale zinali nyumba za a Habsburgs.
41. M'nyumba yachifumu ya Hofburg, yomwe ili ku Vienna, kuli chuma chachifumu, chomwe chimakhala ndi emarodi wamkulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, kukula kwake kumafikira ma carats 2860.
42. Mtauni ya Innsbruck ku Austria, makina amtundu womwewo a Swarovski amapangidwa, omwe amatha kugulidwa m'masitolo ambiri pamtengo wotsika mtengo.
43. Ku Innsbruck, mutha kupita ku Swarovski Crystal Museum, yomwe imawoneka ngati nthambo yayikulu, yopangidwa ndi shopu, maholo owonetsera 13 ndi malo odyera komwe mungadye chakudya chamtengo wapatali.
44. Ku Austria, njanji yoyamba padziko lonse lapansi kudutsa m'mapiri idapangidwa. Ntchito yomanga njanji za Semmerinsky idayamba pakati pa zaka za 19th ndipo idapitilira kwa nthawi yayitali, koma ikugwirabe ntchito mpaka pano.
45. Mu 1964, Masewera Oyamba a Olimpiki adachitikira ku Austria, omwe anali ndi zida zamagetsi zosunga nthawi.
46. M'nyengo yozizira ya 2012, Masewera a Olimpiki Achinyamata oyamba adachitikira ku Austria, pomwe timu yadziko idatenga malo achitatu.
47. Ku Austria, makhadi owala moni adapangidwa ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito koyamba.
48. Makina osokera oyamba padziko lonse lapansi adapangidwa mu 1818 ndi wokhala ku Austria, a Josef Madersperger.
49. Woyambitsa imodzi mwamakampani odziwika bwino komanso odziwika bwino agalimoto "Porsche" - Ferdinand Porsche adabadwira ku Austria.
50. Ndi Austria yomwe imawerengedwa kuti "Land of Bigfoot", chifukwa mu 1991 amayi achisanu a bambo wazaka 35 wokhala ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 160, omwe amakhala zaka zoposa 5000 zapitazo, adapezeka kumeneko.
51. Ku Austria, ana ayenera kupita ku kindergarten kwa zaka zosachepera ziwiri. M'madera ambiri mdziko muno, ma kindergarten awa ndi aulere ndipo amalipiridwa kuchokera kuzachuma.
52. Palibe malo osungira ana amasiye ku Austria, ndipo ana ochokera m'mabanja ovutika amakhala m'midzi ya Ana omwe ali ndi mabanja - banja limodzi lotere lingakhale ndi "makolo" kuyambira ana atatu mpaka asanu ndi atatu.
53. M'masukulu ophunzitsira ku Austria pali mfundo zisanu, koma apa chisonyezo chachikulu kwambiri ndi 1.
54. Maphunziro kusukulu ku Austria amakhala ndi zaka zinayi zamaphunziro pasukulu yoyambira yotsatiridwa ndi zaka 6 akuphunzira kusekondale kapena kusekondale yapamwamba.
55. Austria ndi dziko lokhalo la EU lomwe nzika zake zimalandira ufulu wovota ali ndi zaka 19, pomwe m'maiko ena onse a EU ufuluwu umayamba ali ndi zaka 18.
56. Ku Austria, maphunziro apamwamba amayamikiridwa kwambiri ndipo ubale pakati pa ophunzira ndi aphunzitsi ku mayunivesite ndiwosangalatsa.
57. Mayunivesite aku Austria alibe malo ogona osiyana, koma ali ndi bungwe limodzi lomwe limayang'anira nyumba zogona zonse nthawi imodzi.
58. Austria ndi dziko lomwe nzika zimayamikira madigiri awo apamwamba, ndichifukwa chake amawonetsa pamapasipoti awo ndi ziphaso zoyendetsa.
59. Mtundu waku Austrian, malinga ndi azungu, ndiwotchuka chifukwa chochereza alendo, kuchitira ena zabwino komanso bata, chifukwa chake sizomveka kumuzunza munthu waku Austria.
60. Nzika zaku Austria zimayesetsa kumwetulira aliyense wodutsa, ngakhale atakhala ndi nthawi zovuta pamoyo wawo.
61. Anthu aku Austria amadziwika ndi ntchito yawo yolemetsa, anthu okhala mderali amagwira ntchito maola 9 patsiku, ndipo kumapeto kwa tsiku logwira ntchito nthawi zambiri amakhala kuntchito. Ichi ndichifukwa chake Austria ili ndi anthu osowa kwambiri ntchito.
62. Mpaka zaka 30, anthu aku Austria amangokhalira kukhudzidwa ndiukadaulo, chifukwa chake amakwatirana mochedwa ndipo banja, monga lamulo, limakhutira ndi kubadwa kwa mwana m'modzi yekha.
63. M'mabizinesi onse ku Austria, oyang'anira nthawi zonse amamvetsera zosowa za ogwira nawo ntchito, ndipo ogwira nawo ntchito nawonso nthawi zambiri amatenga nawo mbali pothetsa mavuto amakampani padziko lonse lapansi.
64. Ngakhale theka la azimayi ku Austria amapatsidwa ntchito yaganyu, komabe, m'modzi mwa azimayi atatu mdzikolo amakhala ndiudindo m'makampani.
65. Anthu aku Austrian ndiwotsogola pakukopana ku Europe, ndipo amuna aku Austrian amadziwika kuti ndi amuna abwino kwambiri pakati pa amuna padziko lapansi.
66. Austria ili ndi vuto lonenepa kwambiri ku Europe - ndi 8.6% yokha, ngakhale nthawi yomweyo theka la amuna mdzikolo ndi onenepa kwambiri.
67. Limodzi mwamayiko oyambilira padziko lapansi kusinthana ndi zida zopangira magetsi zopitilira 50% ndi Austria, yomwe pakadali pano imalandira 65% yamagetsi ake kuchokera kuzinthu zingapo zomwe zingapitsidwenso.
68. Ku Austria, ali ndi nkhawa kwambiri ndi chilengedwe, chifukwa chake nthawi zonse amasiyanitsa zinyalala ndikuziponyera m'makontena osiyanasiyana, ndipo misewu yadzikoli imakhala yoyera komanso yoyera chifukwa choti pamakhala zinyalala mumsewu uliwonse wa 50-100 mita.
69. Austria imalipira 0,9% yokha ya GDP pazachitetezo zake, zomwe ndizotsika kwambiri ku Europe pa $ 1.5 biliyoni.
70. Austria ndi amodzi mwamayiko olemera kwambiri padziko lapansi, chifukwa GDP yake pamunthu ili pafupifupi madola zikwi 46.3.
71. Austria ndi amodzi mwamayiko akuluakulu njanji ku Europe, okhala ndi njanji zokwana 5800 km.
72. M'mizinda yambiri yayikulu ku Austria pali zida zodabwitsa zomwe zimagwira ntchito pa khofi - ingoponyani ndalama mu slot yawo, ndipo kuledzera kumangodutsa, chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kwa ammonia pamaso.
73. Khofi amangopembedzedwa ku Austria, ndichifukwa chake pali malo ambiri omwera (Kaffeehäuser) mdziko muno, pomwe mlendo aliyense amatha kumwa khofi, kusankha pakati pa mitundu 100, kapena mitundu 500, komwe adzapikiridwe kapu yamadzi ndi keke yaying'ono.
74. Januware-Febuluwale ku Austria ndi nyengo ya mipira, pomwe mipira ndi zikondwerero zimakonzedwa, zomwe aliyense amaitanidwa.
75. Viennese Waltz, yotchuka chifukwa cha kukongola ndi kusuntha kwa mayendedwe, idapangidwa ku Austria, ndipo idakhazikitsidwa ndi nyimbo zovina zaku Austrian.
76. Kuphatikiza pa tchuthi chachikhalidwe, kutha kwa nyengo yozizira kumakondwereranso ku Austria, polemekeza mfiti yomwe amawotchedwa pamtengo, kenako amayenda, kusangalala, kumwa schnapps ndi vinyo wambiri.
77. Tchuthi chachikulu ku Austria ndi Tsiku Lokhazikitsa Lamulo Losalowerera Ndale, lokondwerera pa 28 Okutobala chaka chilichonse kuyambira 1955.
78. Anthu aku Austrian amalemekeza kwambiri tchuthi cha tchalitchicho, chifukwa chake palibe amene amachita Khrisimasi ku Austria masiku atatu athunthu, panthawiyi ngakhale malo ogulitsira komanso malo ogulitsira akatsekedwa.
79. Palibe nyama zosochera ku Austria, ndipo ngati pali nyama yosochera kwinakwake, nthawi yomweyo imaperekedwa kumalo osungira nyama, komwe aliyense akhoza kupita nawo kunyumba.
80. Austria amayenera kulipira msonkho wokwera kwambiri posamalira agalu, koma amaloledwa ndi nyama kumalo aliwonse odyera, zisudzo, sitolo kapena chiwonetsero, chinthu chachikulu ndichakuti ayenera kukhala pachimake, pamphuno ndi tikiti yogulidwa.
81. Anthu ambiri ku Austria ali ndi ziphaso zoyendetsa, ndipo pafupifupi banja lililonse la ku Austria lili ndi galimoto imodzi.
82. Ngakhale kuti pafupifupi onse okhala mdzikolo amayendetsa galimoto, amathanso kupezeka akukwera njinga ndi ma scooter.
83. Malo onse oimikapo magalimoto ku Austria amalipidwa ndipo amalipira ndi makuponi. Ngati tikiti ikusowa kapena nthawi yakuyimitsa galimoto itha, ndiye kuti dalaivala amapatsidwa chindapusa pamtengo wa mayuro 10 mpaka 60, omwe amapita kukasowa anthu.
84. Kubwereka njinga ndi kofala ku Austria, ndipo ngati mungatenge njinga mumzinda umodzi, mutha kubwereka mumzinda wina.
85. Anthu aku Austrian samavutika ndi chizolowezi chogwiritsa ntchito intaneti - 70% aku Austrian amawona malo ochezera a pa Intaneti akungotaya nthawi ndipo amakonda kulumikizana "momasuka".
86. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wapagulu ku Austria, zidapezeka kuti thanzi limabwera koyamba pakati pa aku Austrian, ndikutsatira ntchito, banja, masewera, chipembedzo ndipo pamapeto pake ndale zimatsika pakuchepa.
87. Pali "Nyumba za Akazi" ku Austria, pomwe mayi aliyense amatha kufunsa thandizo ngati ali ndi mavuto m'banja lake.
88. Ku Austria, anthu olumala amasamalidwa kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, pali zolembera zapadera m'misewu zomwe zimalola anthu akhungu kupeza njira yoyenera.
89. Anthu opuma pantchito ku Austria nthawi zambiri amakhala m'malo osungira anthu okalamba, komwe amasamaliridwa, kudyetsedwa ndi kusangalatsidwa. Nyumbazi amalipira ndi omwe amapuma pantchito iwowo, abale awo kapena boma, ngati wopuma pantchito alibe ndalama.
90. Austrian aliyense ali ndi inshuwaransi yazaumoyo, yomwe imatha kubweza ndalama zilizonse zakuchipatala, kupatula kukayendera dokotala wamano kapena wokongoletsa.
91.Akapita ku Austria, alendo amayenera kuyesa mkate wa apulo, strudel, schnitzel, vinyo wambiri ndi nyama yomwe ili pachimafupa, zomwe zimawoneka ngati zokopa zadziko.
92. Mowa waku Austrian amadziwika kuti ndi wokoma kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, chifukwa chake, alendo omwe amabwera kudzikoli amayesetsa kuyesa mowa wa tirigu wa Weizenbier ndi Stiegelbreu.
93. Kuti agule mowa kapena vinyo ku Austria, wogula ayenera kukhala wazaka 16, ndipo mowa wamphamvu umangopezeka kwa iwo omwe ali ndi zaka 18 zokha.
94. Kampani yotchuka ya Red Bull idakhazikitsidwa ku Austria, chifukwa kuno achinyamata amakonda kumwa zakumwa zotsitsimula komanso zolimbitsa thupi madzulo.
95. Ngakhale ntchito idaphatikizidwa kale mu bilu m'malo odyera ambiri aku Austrian, mahotela ndi malo omwera, ndichizolowezi kusiya ndalama za 5-10% kupitilira bilu.
96. Masitolo ku Austria amatsegulidwa kuyambira 7-9 m'mawa mpaka 18-20 masana, kutengera nthawi yotsegulira, ndipo mashopu ena okha pafupi ndi siteshoni amatsegulidwa mpaka maola 21-22.
97. M'masitolo aku Austria, palibe amene akufulumira. Ndipo ngakhale pamzere waukulu pamakhala pamenepo, wogula amatha kuyankhula ndi wogulitsa malinga momwe angafunire, kufunsa za katundu ndi mtundu wa katunduyo.
98. Ku Austria, nsomba ndi nkhuku ndi zodula kwambiri, koma nkhumba ingagulidwe kangapo kuposa ku Russia.
99. Tsiku lililonse mutha kuwona nkhani yatsopano yamanyuzipepala m'mashelufu m'sitolo chifukwa chopezeka ndi manyuzipepala a 20 tsiku lililonse, omwe amafalitsidwa nthawi imodzi opitilira 3 miliyoni.
100. Ngakhale ili ndi dera laling'ono, Austria ndi amodzi mwamayiko omwe alendo amayendera, komwe aliyense adzapeza tchuthi momwe angafunire.
