Monument Valley si malo osangalatsa kwenikweni ku United States kuposa Grand Canyon wodziwika bwino. Ili pafupi makilomita 300 kuchokera pamenepo, chifukwa chake simuyenera kunyalanyaza zokopa zachilengedwe mukamayendetsa ku Arizona. Mapangidwe amiyala amapezeka kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa boma, kumalire ndi Utah. Mwalamulo, gawoli ndi la amwenye achi Navajo, koma mosakayikira ndi katundu wadzikolo, komanso ndi amodzi mwa zokongola zachilengedwe zana.
Momwe Monument Valley idapangidwira
Kukopa kwachilengedwe ndi chigwa cha m'chipululu, pomwe mapiri amitundu ikuluikulu. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi malo otsetsereka, pafupifupi mozungulira pansi, zomwe zimapangitsa ziwerengero kukhala ngati zidapangidwa ndi dzanja la munthu. Koma sichoncho ayi, ndikwanira kungodziwa momwe chigwa chotchuka chidapangidwira.
Poyamba, gawo ili linali nyanja, pansi pake panali miyala yamchenga. Chifukwa cha kusintha kwa mapangidwe apadziko lapansi, mamiliyoni a zaka zapitazo, madzi adachoka pano, ndipo thanthwe lonyentchera lidayamba kuponderezedwa kukhala shale. Mothandizidwa ndi dzuwa, mvula, mphepo, madera ambiri adasanduka chipululu, ndipo zophuka zochepa zokha ndizomwe zimasungidwa ndikuyamba mawonekedwe achilendo.
Pakadali pano, zinthu zachilengedwe zimakhudzabe mapiri am'mapiri, koma zitenga zaka masauzande ambiri kuti chikhomo chachilengedwe chikhale chofanana ndi nthaka. Mapiri ambiri ndiwachilendo modabwitsa kotero kuti adawapatsa mayina osangalatsa. Odziwika kwambiri ndi Mittens, Alongo Atatu, Abbess, Amayi Khola, Njovu, Big Indian.
Ulendo wopita ku cholowa chachilengedwe
Ku America, ambiri amayesetsa kuwona ndi maso awo kukongola komwe kumayambira makilomita makumi. Amawoneka okongola pachithunzicho, koma palibe chomwe chimapambana ulendo wopita ku Monument Valley. Ndibwino kuti musamalire wowongolera pasadakhale, yemwe anganene nthano zambiri zodabwitsa zamapangidwe amiyala. Kupanda kutero, ulendowu mozungulira malowa utha mwachangu, chifukwa kuyenda sikuloledwa pano.
Njira yayikidwa m'chigwa, yomwe imagonjetsedwa ndi galimoto. Maimidwe angapo amaloledwa m'malo ochepa. Kuphatikiza apo, kudera losungidwa laku India pali zoletsa zingapo, zomwe simungathe:
- kukwera miyala;
- kusiya njira;
- lowani m'nyumba;
- kuwombera amwenye;
- bweretsani zakumwa zoledzeretsa.
Pafupifupi, maulendo azanyumba zakomweko amakhala pafupifupi ola limodzi, koma azikumbukiridwa kwa nthawi yayitali, popeza malo okongola ngati amenewa sapezeka kwina kulikonse.
Chidwi cha chikhalidwe chofala
Kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa malowa kumayamikiridwa ndi opanga mafilimu, chifukwa azungu ambiri samachita popanda kujambula m'chipululu ndi miyala. Gawoli ladzaza ndi mzimu wa anyamata ogona, chifukwa nthawi zambiri mumatha kuwona Chigwa cha Monuments m'mafilimu, tatifupi, muzithunzi zamagazini.
Tikukulangizani kuti muwerenge za Giant's Causeway.
Mwanjira zambiri, kutchuka kotere pakati pa oimira mabizinesi akuwonetsa kumawonjezeranso kutchuka kwa chigwa cha shale. Alendo ochokera kumayiko osiyanasiyana amakonda kukaona zachilengedwe ndikukalowa m'madzulo. Zotsatirazi zikuwonjezeka ndikuti pakati pa anthu okhala komweko kuli Amwenye omwe amasungabe chikhalidwe chawo.
Chilengedwe chimatha kupanga zokongola zapadera, ndipo chigwa chopanda kanthu ndi miyala yolimba ndi amodzi mwamalo opambana. Zachidziwikire, mapiri a slate sangasinthe mawonekedwe awo posachedwa, koma mpaka izi zitachitika, ndikofunikira kuyendera malowa ndikukhudza chozizwitsa chomwe chapangidwa kwazaka zambiri.
