Dziko la Dominican Republic lili m'gulu la zilumba zazikulu za Greater Antilles ku Caribbean. Imakhala pafupifupi 3/4 m'dera lachilumba cha Haiti. Gawoli limasiyanitsidwa ndi mpumulo wosiyanasiyana: mitsinje, nyanja, madambo, malo osungirako zachilengedwe. Phiri lalitali kwambiri ku Dominican Republic limaposa 3000 mita pamwamba pa nyanja, ndipo mapiri amalekanitsa ma gorges ndi zigwa zamtsinje. Apa chilengedwe chimapanga nyengo yabwino yazisangalalo - dzuwa limawala chaka chonse, ndipo kutentha kwapachaka ndi madigiri 28. Chifukwa cha izi, dzikolo lili m'gulu la malo odziwika bwino kwambiri okopa alendo padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo likulu la dziko la Dominican Republic (Santo Domingo) ndichophatikiza chapadera cha zomangamanga zokongola komanso chilengedwe.
Zambiri za Santo Domingo
Mzindawu uli pagombe lakumwera chakum'mawa kwa chilumba cha Hispaniola, pafupi ndi Mtsinje wa Osama, womwe umadutsa kunyanja ya Caribbean. Ndiwo malo akale kwambiri, omangidwa mu 1496 ndi azungu ku Western Hemisphere. Woyambitsa wake ndi mchimwene wa Christopher Columbus - Bartolomeo. Asitikali achitetezo adakhala gawo lofunikira pakugonjetsa America. Poyamba, malowa adatchedwa mfumukazi yaku Spain - Isabella, koma pambuyo pake adasinthidwa polemekeza Saint Dominic.
Likulu la Dominican Republic likadali ndi mwayi, pokhala mzinda waukulu kwambiri ku Caribbean. Alendo adzapeza ku Santo Domingo pafupifupi chilichonse chomwe munthu angayembekezere kuchokera kutchuthi choyenera: nkhope zomwetulira, magombe amchenga, nyanja yamtambo, dzuwa lambiri.
Mzindawu umachita chidwi ndi kapangidwe kake kamene kali mkati mwa kapangidwe kamakoloni. Apa exoticism imasakanikirana ndimlengalenga wamakono wamakono. Nyumba zokongola zachikoloni, mawindo odzaza ndi maluwa, zipilala zosangalatsa zimakondweretsa diso. Mzinda wodziwika bwino, womwe umakhala ndi nyumba zachikoloni zaku Spain kuyambira zaka za zana la 16, udalembedwa ngati UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Zizindikiro zaku Santo Domingo
Mtima wa likulu la dziko la Dominican Republic ndi Colonial Zone. Zakale komanso zokongola, ngakhale zili zosalimba pang'ono, zimakhalabe ndi mawonekedwe ake mpaka pano. Misewu pano imakumbukirabe nthawi zaku Spain. Panali pano pomwe mzinda wakale kwambiri ku New World udalipo, komanso munthawi yomweyo maziko ofunikira kupitiliza kugonjetsa America.
Njira yabwino yodziwira likulu ndiyo kuyamba ulendo wanu kuchokera mumsewu waukulu - Calle el Conde. Pali malo odyera ambiri, malo omwera mowa komanso malo ogulitsira osangalatsa pano. Pali nyumba zopitilira 300 ku Santo Domingo: mipingo, nyumba zachifumu zachikoloni ndi nyumba zakale.
El Conde imawoloka ndi misewu yaying'ono yopita kumalo ndi zipilala zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kuwona nyumba yachifumu ya Diego Columbus ku Plaza de España - kazembe waku Spain Diego Columbus (mwana wa Christopher Columbus). Iyi ndiye nyumba yakale kwambiri yomwe idamangidwapo m'chigawo chachikoloni, yowonekera padoko. Kapangidwe kamiyalayo kamapangidwa mmaonekedwe achi Moorish-Gothic ndipo amafanana ndi nyumba yachifumu. Mkati, mungakondwere ndi mipando yolemera yachikoloni komanso zinthu zachipembedzo zaku Spain.
Pali malo odyera ambiri abwino komanso malo omwera pafupi komwe mungayesereko zapaderadera.
Chapafupi pali Cathedral yosangalatsa ya Namwali Wodala Mariya, mpingo woyamba wachikatolika womangidwa panthaka yaku America. Pali nyumba zopempherera 14 zokongoletsedwa ndi zithunzi zokongola komanso mawindo agalasi. Nthano imanena kuti Christopher Columbus adayikidwa m'manda ku Cathedral of the Blessed Virgin Mary, ndipo pambuyo pake adapita ku Seville.
Chokopa china chodabwitsa m'derali ndi National Palace. Nyumba yayikuluyi ndi yomwe Purezidenti wa Dominican Republic amakhala. Kuphatikiza apo, Gallery of Modern Art, National Theatre, National Library ndi Museum of Man zatsegulidwa m'nyumba yachifumu.
Chokopa chotsatira ndiye linga loyamba la New World - Fortaleza Osama. Makoma ake ndi wandiweyani mita 2. Nsanja yake imapereka chithunzi chokongola cha mzinda wonsewo. M'masiku akale, kuyandikira kwa zombo zapirate kunkawonedwa kuchokera pano.
Columbus Lighthouse iyenera kusamalidwa mwapadera, yomwe imadabwitsa ndi kukula kwake ndi mawonekedwe ake apachiyambi.
Zosangalatsa ku Santo Domingo
Santo Domingo ndi malo abwino kwambiri kuti mudzilowetse mu miyambo ndi miyambo yachitukuko chosadziwika. Anthu am'deralo amanyadira cholowa chawo, ndipo mzindawu uli ndi malo osungiramo zinthu zakale, malo ochitira zisudzo, nyumba zodyera komanso malo odyera ambiri osangalatsa omwe amapereka zakudya zakomweko.
Okonda mtendere ndi chilengedwe ayenera kuyendera paki yotentha ya Mirador del Sur, komwe mungakondwere ndi mitundu ya mitengo yosowa, yachilendo. Ndipo ku park park ya Columbus - onani chifanizo cha woyendetsa sitima wotchuka. Ulendo wopita pagombe lokongola kwambiri padziko lapansi - Boca Chica ndizotheka. Ili pamtunda wa makilomita 40 kuchokera ku Santo Domingo.
Otsatira a Nightlife nawonso adzakondwera. Pali makalabu ambiri achi Latin, malo omwera ndi malo ogulitsira likulu, komwe mungasangalale mpaka m'mawa. La Guacara Taina ndiye kalabu yokhayo usiku padziko lonse lapansi yomwe ili m'phanga lalikulu lachilengedwe. Mkhalidwe wamakalabu umamiza alendo mdziko labwino kwambiri lowala komanso lomveka.
Zakudya zabwino zakomweko
Mutatha tchuthi ku Dominican Republic, ndizovuta kukana osayesa zakudya zakomweko. Zakudya zotsatirazi zikuyenera chisamaliro chapadera:
- Mang ndichakudya cham'mawa chodyera cha nthochi wobiriwira ndi anyezi, tchizi kapena salami.
- La bandera dominicana ndi chakudya chamadzulo chopangidwa ndi mpunga, nyemba zofiira, nyama ndi ndiwo zamasamba.
- Empanada - mtanda wa mkate wokhala ndi nyama, tchizi kapena ndiwo zamasamba (zophika).
- Paella ndi mtundu wapa mpunga waku Spain wogwiritsa ntchito annatto m'malo mwa safironi.
- Arroz con leche ndi pudding ya mkaka wokoma.
Nthawi yabwino yoyenda
Santo Domingo amasangalala ndi nyengo yotentha chaka chonse. M'nyengo yozizira, kutentha kuno kumatsikira mpaka madigiri 22. Izi zimapanga malo abwino kukawona malo. Nthawi yamvula imayamba kuyambira Meyi mpaka Seputembala, kumakhala mvula yayifupi koma yayikulu. Chimake cha kutentha ndi mu Julayi. Kutentha kwapakati masana kumafikira + 30, koma mphepo yochokera kumpoto chakum'mawa imathandizira kutulutsa.
Nthawi yolimbikitsidwa kutchuthi ku Santo Domingo ndi kuyambira Okutobala mpaka Epulo. Koma ngati pali chikhumbo chowona kapena kutenga nawo mbali pazochitika zowala zapachaka, ndikofunikira kulingalira ulendo wapakati pa Epulo ndi Seputembara. Pakadali pano, Isitala ya Katolika imakondwerera, tsiku la oyera mtima amzindawu - St. Domingo ndi St. Mercedes Day, chikondwerero cha Merengue, zikondwerero zingapo ndi maphwando ophikira.
Kusamalitsa
Santo Domingo ndi mzinda wokhala ndi chiopsezo chowonjezeka m'moyo. Malo okhawo otetezeka ndi Chigawo Chachikoloni. Pali apolisi omwe amagwira ntchito pamphambano iliyonse. Alendo amalangizidwa kuti asachoke m'dera lawo. Pambuyo mdima, ndibwino kuti musatuluke panokha. Ndibwino kuti musavala zodzikongoletsera zamtengo wapatali, ndikusunga chikwamacho ndalama ndi zikalata zolimba.
