Madame Tussauds ali ndi mbiri yokhudza chilengedwe. Zonsezi zinayambika mu 1761 ku France. Mwamuna wake atamwalira, amayi a mkazi wodabwitsayo adakakamizidwa kuchoka ku Strasbourg kupita ku Berlin kukafunafuna ntchito. Anamupeza kunyumba kwa sing'anga Philip Curtius. Mwamunayo anali ndi chizolowezi chachilendo kwambiri - kulengedwa kwa sera. Mademoiselle amakonda ntchitoyi kotero kuti adaganiza zophunzira zinsinsi zake zonse ndikupereka moyo wake ku ukadaulo uwu.
Ntchito zoyambirira za ziboliboli zazing'onozi zidawonetsedwa ku London mu 1835 (kumpoto kwa Westminster). Ndipamene zakale zakale zidakhazikitsidwa! Pambuyo pazaka 49, adasamukira munyumba ina pa Marylebone Road, mkati mwa mzindawo. Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, palibe chomwe chidatsalira pamitunduyi; idawonongedwa ndi moto. Madame Tussauds adayenera kuyambiranso ndi kukonzanso zidole zonse. Mwiniwake wa "ufumu" wa sera atamwalira, olowa m'malo a osemawo adatenga chitukuko chake. Apanga matekinoloje atsopano kuti atalikitse "unyamata" wazifanizo zawo.
Kodi Madame Tussauds ali kuti?
Chipinda chachikulu chowonetsera chili ku England, mdera lotchuka kwambiri ku London - Marylebone. Koma alinso ndi nthambi m'mizinda yayikulu ku US:
- Los Angeles;
- New York;
- Las Vegas;
- San Francisco;
- Orlando.
Ku Asia, maofesi oimira anthu ali ku Singapore, Tokyo, Shanghai, Hong Kong, Beijing, Bangkok. Europe ilinso ndi mwayi - alendo okaona zifaniziro zaluso ku Barcelona, Berlin, Amsterdam, Vienna. Madame Tussauds adatchuka kwambiri kotero kuti ntchito yawo idapita kutsidya lina ku Australia. Tsoka ilo, sanafikebe kumayiko a CIS a 2017.
Adilesi yeniyeni yanyumba yayikulu yosungira zakale ya Madame Tussaud ndi Marylebone Road London NW1 5LR. Ili mu zomangamanga zakale zakale. Pafupi ndi Regent's Park, pafupi ndi siteshoni yapansi panthaka "Baker Street". Ndikofunika kufikira chinthucho ndi sitima kapena mabasi 82, 139, 274.
Mukuwona chiyani mkati?
Ziwerengero zowonekera zoposa 1000 padziko lonse lapansi. M'magulu osiyanasiyana a zakale, ziboliboli zidatenga malo awo:
Pakhomo lolowera ku dipatimenti yapakati ya Madame Tussauds, alendo amalandiridwa ndi eni ake ovala modzilemekeza "pamasom'pamaso." Mukamayendera maholo owonetserako, mutha kupereka moni kwa mamembala odziwika bwino a Beatles, kujambulani ndi Michael Jackson, kugwirana chanza ndi Charlie Chaplin, ndikusinthana ndi Audrey Hepburn. Kwa olemba mbiri, pali zipinda ziwiri zosungidwira Napoleon mwini ndi mkazi wake! Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale sanaiwale za iwo omwe adapereka miyoyo yawo ku zasayansi ndi zikhalidwe. Mwa iwo:
Mwachilengedwe, mamembala am'banja lachifumu ku Britain adanyadira malo awo ku nthambi ya London ya Madame Tussauds. Amawoneka ngati amoyo, zikuwoneka kuti Kate Middleton wangotuluka m'magaziniyo, atagwira dzanja la mwamuna wake, Prince William. Ndipo kumanja kwawo ndi mwiniwake wa Buckingham Palace, Elizabeth II wamkulu. Amatsagana ndi Sir Harry okhwima. Ndipo popanda Lady Diana!
Sizinathandize koma kuwonekera ku Museum of Britney Spears, Ryan Gosling, Riana, Nicole Kidman, Tom Cruise, Madonna, Jennifer Lopez, banja lochititsa manyazi la Brad Pitt ndi Angelina Jolie, George Clooney, molimba mtima atakhala pakama.
Anthu andale nawonso alibe chidwi:
Nthambi ya Berlin idawonetsa a Winston Churchill, Angela Merkel, Otto von Bismarck. Ana adzakondwera ndi ziwerengero za Spider-Man, Superman, Wolverine, komanso okonda makanema atha kujambula ndi ngwazi za Jack Sparrow ndi Bond kumbuyo.
Kodi anthu aku Russia akuyimiridwa mu malo osungira zakale ndi ati?
Pali anthu ochepa aku Russia m'malo osungira zakale a Madame Tussaud. Ndikofunika kupita ku Amsterdam kukawona anzawo a Gorbachev ndi Lenin, woyamba, mwa njira, adapeza malo ake ku New York, pafupi ndi Reagan. Chosema cha m'modzi mwa mapurezidenti aku Russia, a Boris Yeltsin, chili ku nthambi ya London. Mwa atsogoleri andale amakono a Russian Federation, oyang'anira zakale adasankha kuyambiranso Vladimir Putin, yemwe chifanizo chake chimakongoletsa maholo owonetserako ku Great Britain ndi Thailand. Izi ndi ziboliboli zomwe zikuwonetsedwa munthambi zosiyanasiyana za bungwe!
Chipinda Choopsa: Kufotokozera Mwachidule
Izi ndi zomwe zakale zimadziwika poyamba. Khomo lolowera apa limangopezeka kwa anthu omwe ali ndi mitima yabwinobwino ndi mitsempha, ana ndi amayi apakati sakhala pano. Madame Tussauds adalimbikitsidwa kuti apange ngodya iyi yophunzitsidwa ndi aphunzitsi ake zowopsa. Mlengalenga pano ndi wachisoni kwambiri, pano paliponse onyenga, achiwembu, akuba ngakhale opha anthu wamba akuwatsata. Mmodzi mwa otchuka kwambiri ndi a Jack the Ripper, omwe anapha mwankhanza m'misewu ya London kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 19 ndipo sanaphunzitsidwe.
M'malo amantha, zithunzi za kuzunzidwa ndi kuphedwa zomwe zidachitika mu Middle Ages zimasinthidwa molondola. Ma guillotines enieni omwe adagwiritsidwa ntchito mzaka za Great French Revolution amawapatsa zenizeni. Zowopsya zonsezi zikuphatikizidwa ndi phokoso la mafupa akugundana pansi pa nyundo, kulira thandizo, kulira kwa akaidi. Mwambiri, musanapite kuno, ndikofunikira kulingalira zana.
Nchiyani chimapangitsa malowa kukhala osangalatsa?
Zithunzizo zomwe zimawonetsedwa m'malo owonera zakale a Madame Tussaud ndizopangidwa mwaluso kwambiri. Ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi zoyambira zawo kotero kuti simudzawona zabodza pachithunzicho. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ambuye akwaniritse momwe thupi limakhalira, kutalika ndi mawonekedwe amthupi. Mwamtheradi zonse zimaganiziridwa - mtundu ndi kutalika kwa tsitsi, mawonekedwe a maso, mawonekedwe a mphuno, milomo ndi nsidze, mawonekedwe amunthu payekha. Mannequins ambiri amavala zovala zomwezo monga nyenyezi zenizeni.
Makamaka alendo ofuna kudziwa zinthu amatha kuwona ndi maso awo momwe zidole zotchuka zimapangidwira. Pachionetserocho, mutha kuyang'ana pazida zofunikira kwa amisili pantchito yawo, pazinthu zamtsogolo zamakedzedwe otchuka ndi zina zomwe zidzagwiritsidwe ntchito pochita izi. Mwa njira, ambiri a iwo amaperekedwa ndi nyenyezi zomwezo.
Zambiri zothandiza
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti kwa Madame Tussauds amaloledwa kujambulidwa ndi ziboliboli popanda chilolezo. Mutha kuwagwira, kuwagwirana chanza nawo, kuwakumbatira komanso kuwapsompsona. Mutha kutenga chithunzi chawonetsero zonse! Zitenga pafupifupi ola limodzi kuti tiwunikenso zosonkhanitsazo. Kuti mukhale pakati pa stellar beau monde, muyenera kulipira ma 25 euros kwa mwana ndi 30 kwa wamkulu kwa woperekayo.
Chinyengo pang'ono! Mtengo wamatikiti, womwe ungagulidwe patsamba lovomerezeka la zakale, pafupifupi 25% kutsika.
Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muyang'ane ku Hockey Hall of Fame.
Nthawi yamasiku imakhudzanso mtengo wa tikiti; madzulo, pambuyo pa 17:00, imakhala yotsika mtengo. Muyeneranso kulingalira nthawi yotsegulira zakale. Kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu, zitseko zake zimatsegulidwa kuyambira 10am mpaka 5:30 pm, ndipo kumapeto kwa sabata kuyambira 9:30 am mpaka 5:30 pm. Maulendo amapitilira theka la ora patchuthi komanso ola limodzi munthawi ya alendo, yomwe imayamba kuyambira pakati pa Julayi mpaka Seputembara.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti pali anthu ambiri omwe akufuna kupita kumalo otchuka, chifukwa chake muyenera kuyimirira pamzere osachepera ola limodzi. Izi zitha kupewedwa pogula tikiti ya VIP, yomwe imawononga pafupifupi 30% kuposa masiku onse. Kwa iwo omwe adzagula pa intaneti, sikofunikira kusindikiza chikalatacho, ndikwanira kuti chiwoneke pakhomo lolowera pamagetsi. Musaiwale kubweretsa ID yanu!
Madame Tussauds samangokhala gulu la sera, koma dziko losiyana ndi nzika zake. Palibe malo ena omwe mungakumane ndi nyenyezi zochuluka nthawi imodzi! Ngakhale nkhani yokhudza iye ili yosangalatsa bwanji, izi zonse ndiyofunika kuziwona ndi maso anu.