Hohenzollern Castle ndiyoyenera kuti ndi imodzi mwa zokongola kwambiri padziko lapansi. Malo okongolawa ali pamwamba pamapiri, zipilala zake ndi zipilala zake zimakwera pamwamba paphompho ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakutidwa ndi chifunga, pomwe adalandira dzina loti "nyumba yachifumu m'mitambo".
Mbiri ya nyumba yachifumu ya Hohenzollern
Nyumba yachifumuyo ndi yachitatu kale m'mbiri. Kutchulidwa koyamba kwa nyumba yachifumu yakale iyi, yomwe mwina inamangidwa m'zaka za zana la 11, kunapezeka mu 1267. Pambuyo pozungulira chaka chonse mu 1423, asitikali a Swabian League adagonjetsa nyumbayi ndikuwononga.
Nyumba yachiwiri idamangidwa mu 1454. Mu 1634 adagonjetsedwa ndi asitikali a Württemberg ndipo adakhalako kwakanthawi. Nkhondo itatha, anali m'manja mwa a Habsburgs, asanagwidwe ndi asitikali aku France ku 1745 pa Nkhondo Yotsatira ya ku Austria. Nkhondo itatha, Hohenzollern Castle idataya tanthauzo ndipo idasokonekera patadutsa zaka zambiri. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 19, idawonongedwa, kuyambira pomwepo mbali yochepa chabe ya tchalitchi cha St.
Lingaliro lakumanganso nyumbayi lidabwera m'maganizo mwa Kalonga Wamkulu wapanthawiyo, kenako kwa Mfumu Frederick William IV, pomwe amafuna kudziwa komwe adachokera ndikukwera phirili mu 1819.
Nyumbayi momwe idapangidwira idamangidwa ndi ntchito za katswiri wotchuka wa zomangamanga F.A. Wopondereza. Monga wophunzira komanso wolowa m'malo mwa K.F. Schinkel, mu 1842 adasankhidwa ndi mfumu kukhala wamkulu wopanga nyumbayi. Kapangidwe kake ndi chitsanzo cha neo-gothic. Pa Seputembara 3, 1978, Hohenzollern Castle idawonongeka kwambiri ndi chivomerezi champhamvu. Zina mwazogundazo zidagwa ndipo ziwonetserozo zidagubuduzika. Ntchito yobwezeretsa idapitilira mpaka zaka 90.
Mbiri ndi zochitika zamakono
Nyumbayi imakwera paphiri pa 855 mita ndipo akadali mbadwa za mzera wa Hohenzollern. Chifukwa chakumangidwanso kosiyanasiyana, kapangidwe kake sikuwoneka kolimba. Wilhelm amakhala kuno panthawi ya nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse ndi mkazi wake, popeza malo ake adalandidwa ndi asitikali aku Soviet Union; apa adayikidwa m'manda.
Kuyambira 1952, zojambula, zolembedwa, zilembo zakale, zodzikongoletsera ndi zinthu zina zapachifumu zabwezedwa kuno. Apa pali chisoti chachifumu, chomwe mafumu onse a Prussia amanyadira, komanso kalata yochokera ku D. Washington, momwe amathokoza Baron von Steuben chifukwa chothandizidwa pa nkhondo yodziyimira pawokha.
Mapemphero
Hohenzollern Castle ili ndi matchalitchi azipembedzo zitatu zachikhristu:
Ulendo Wotsogolera ku Hohenzollern Castle ndi Zochita
Ulendo wokhazikika mkati mwa nyumbayi umaphatikizapo kuyendera zipinda ndi zipinda zina zamwambo, zomwe zimakhala ndi mipando yachikale komanso zinthu zapabanja lachijeremani. Makomawo ali okongoletsedwa ndi ma tapulo apadera, zovala zovala za mafumu ndi Mfumukazi ya Prussian Lisa atapachikidwa m'zovala, matebulo amakongoletsedwa ndi zadothi.
Otsatira achinsinsi amatha kuyenda m'ndendemo, momwe kumamveka phokoso lachilendo nthawi ndi nthawi. Anthu akomweko amakhulupirira kuti uwu ndi mzukwa, ngakhale mwina ndi phokoso chabe la mpweya ukuyenda m'makonde opapatiza.
Nyumbayi ili ndi malo odyera ake "Burg Hohenzollern", omwe amapereka zakudya zadziko lonse, mowa wokoma, zokhwasula-khwasula ndi mchere. M'nyengo yotentha, pabwalo lokongola la mowa limatseguka, pomwe mungasangalale ndi chakudya chakunja.
Kumayambiriro kwa Disembala, msika wokongola kwambiri wa Royal Christmas wokhala ndi zoimbaimba, misika ndi zochitika zosangalatsa zimachitikira pano, womwe umadziwika kuti ndi umodzi mwa malo okongola kwambiri komanso osangalatsa ku Germany konse. Ana akhoza kulowa kwaulere, kuloledwa kwa akulu kumawononga 10 €.
Ndi nthawi yochuluka bwanji yokonzekera kukachezera?
Dera lalikulu la Hohenzollern Castle silikusiyani opanda chidwi, chifukwa chake tikupangira kusiya maola atatu kuti mukafufuze. Ngati mumagula tikiti mukachezera zipinda zogona, perekani maola anayi kuti muwone, popeza mkati muli zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa. Komanso ganizirani dongosolo la mabasi. Kuyenda mosangalala kudutsa malo ndi zipinda zachifumu zokongola zomwe zikuyang'ana ku Swabian Alps zidzakhala zosangalatsa.
Momwe mungafikire kumeneko
Hohenzollern ili ku Baden-Württemberg pafupi ndi tawuni ya Hechingen ndi makilomita makumi asanu kuchokera mumzinda waukulu wa Stuttgart. Adilesi yokopa ndi 72379 Burg Hohenzollern.
Tikupangira kuwona Windsor Castle.
Momwe mungafikire kumeneko kuchokera ku Munich? Choyamba, muyenera kupita ku Stuttgart kuchokera pa siteshoni ya München Hbf, masitima opita mumzinda uno amayenda maola awiri aliwonse.
Momwe mungafikire kumeneko kuchokera ku Stuttgart? Pitani ku Stuttgart Hbf Station. Sitima ya Ineregio-Express imayenda kasanu patsiku, tikiti imawononga pafupifupi 40 €, nthawi yoyenda ndi ola limodzi mphindi 5.
Kuchokera ku Tübingen, komwe kuli makilomita 28 kuchokera kunyumba yachifumu, sitima zimathamangira ku Heringen kamodzi kapena kawiri pa ola limodzi. Nthawi yoyenda - mphindi 25, mtengo - 4.40 €. Heringen ili pamtunda wa makilomita anayi kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa nyumbayi. Basi imathamanga kuchokera pano kupita kunyumba yachifumu, yomwe ingakufikitseni molunjika kumapazi ake. Mtengo wake ndi 1.90 €.
Tikiti yolowera ndi maola otsegulira
Hohenzollern Castle imatsegulidwa tsiku lililonse kupatula madzulo a Khrisimasi - Disembala 24. Kuyambira pakati pa Marichi mpaka kumapeto kwa Okutobala, maola otsegulira amachokera 9:00 mpaka 17:30. Kuyambira koyambirira kwa Novembala mpaka Marichi, nyumbayi imatsegulidwa kuyambira 10:00 mpaka 16:30. Kujambula zithunzi mkati mwa linga ndikoletsedwa.
Malipiro olowera amagwera m'magulu awiri:
- Gawo I: nyumba yachifumu yopanda zipinda zamkati.
Akuluakulu - 7 €, ana (azaka 6-17) - 5 €. - Gawo II: nyumba zovuta komanso maulendo azipinda zanyumba:
Akuluakulu - 12 €, ana (6-17) - 6 €.
Palinso shopu yokumbutsa komwe mungagule zojambula, mabuku, china, zoseweretsa ndi mapositi kadi, kopi ya vinyo wamba.
