Alain Delon (dzina lonse Alain Fabien Maurice Marcel Delon; mtundu. 1935) ndi wochita zisudzo waku France komanso wojambula, wotsogolera mafilimu, wolemba masewero komanso wopanga.
Wowonetsa kanema wapadziko lonse lapansi ndi chizindikiro chogonana cha 60-80s. Adakondwera bwino ndi akazi aku Soviet Union, chifukwa chake dzina lake lidadzakhala banja.
Pali zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa mu mbiri ya Alain Delon, yomwe tikambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Chifukwa chake, patsogolo panu pali mbiri yayifupi ya Alain Fabien Maurice Marcel Delon.
Mbiri ya Alain Delon
Alain Delon adabadwa pa Novembala 8, 1935 mutauni yaying'ono ya Sau, yomwe ili pafupi ndi Paris.
Abambo ake, a Fabienne Delon, anali ndi sinema yawo, ndipo amayi ake, a Edith Arnold, anali katswiri wazamankhwala, koma ankagwira ntchito yokhometsa tikiti mu kanema wa amuna awo.
Ubwana ndi unyamata
Vuto loyamba mu mbiri ya wosewera wamtsogolo lidachitika ali ndi zaka 2, pomwe makolo ake adaganiza zothetsa banja. Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake, amayi ake adakwatiranso Paul Boulogne, yemwe anali ndi shopu ya soseji.
Mayiyo anayamba kuthandiza Paul kuyendetsa bizinesiyo, chifukwa chake analibe nthawi ndi mphamvu kuti alere mwana wake. Izi zidapangitsa kuti Alena ayambe kuleredwa ndi wolamulira wa Madame Nero.
Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti mwanayo amakhala ndi akazi a Nero kwa zaka zingapo, mpaka imfa yawo yomvetsa chisoni.
Delon adalankhula mosangalala za nthawi yomwe amakhala ndi banja lake lowapeza. Munthawi ya sukulu, adadziwika ndimakhalidwe oyipa, chifukwa chake adathamangitsidwa m'masukulu 6. Pambuyo pake, amayi ndi abambo ake opeza adaganiza zololeza wachinyamata wazaka 14 kubizinesi yabanja, popeza adazindikira kuti sangakwanitse kumaliza sukulu.
Alain Delon sanali wotsutsana ndi lingaliro loterolo, choncho anayamba kuphunzira mwakhama ntchito yopha nyama. Patapita chaka kuphunzira, iye analandira dipuloma ndipo anayamba kugwira ntchito mu zapaderazi ake.
Poyamba, Alain ankagwira ntchito yogulitsa nyama, pambuyo pake anapeza ntchito mu sitolo ya soseji. Ali ndi zaka 17, adakumana ndi zotsatsa anthu oyendetsa ndege. Mosayembekezereka kwa iye, mnyamatayo anatulutsa maloto oti akhale woyendetsa ndege.
Zotsatira zake, Delon adatsikira kuma paratroopers ndipo adatumizidwa kukamenya nkhondo ku Indochina. Pambuyo pa maphunziro ovuta kwambiri ankhondo, adamutumiza ku Saigon ngati woyendetsa wamkulu. Apa nthawi zambiri ankaphwanya malamulo, pachifukwa chake ankanyamula mpunga tsiku lonse ndikukhala m'nyumba yolondera madzulo.
Kumapeto kwa ntchito yake mu 1956, Alain adanyamuka kupita ku Paris, komwe adagwira ntchito mwachidule ngati woperekera zakudya mu malo omwera. Pothandizidwa ndi abwenzi, adayamba kupita kumayeso osiyanasiyana pazenera, ndikuwonetsa zithunzi zake kwa opanga. Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti opanga adamuwuza chonchi: "Ndiwe wokongola kwambiri, sudzakhala ndi ntchito."
Komabe, Alain Delon sanataye mtima ndikupita ku Cannes, akuyembekeza kuti amuzindikira. Apa adadziwitsidwa ndi manejala wotchuka Harry Wilson, yemwe adapempha mnyamatayo kuti apite ku Hollywood.
Delon anali atayamba kale kulongedza katundu wake, pomwe adadziwitsidwa mwadzidzidzi kwa director wotchuka Yves Allegre. Mbuyeyo adalimbikitsa mnyamatayo kuti akhalebe ku France, ndikumupatsa gawo lachiwiri mufilimu yake yatsopano.
Makanema
Alain adawonekera pazenera lalikulu mu 1957, akusewera mu kanema Pamene Mkazi Amalowererapo. Kenako adatenganso gawo laling'ono mu tepi "Khalani okongola ndikukhala chete." Kazembe wa izi, adawonekera m'mafilimu angapo, omwe adalandiridwa bwino ndi owonera.
Delon adazindikira kuti popanda maphunziro ochita masewerawa zikhala zovuta kuti akwaniritse bwino kanema. Pachifukwa ichi, adatsata mosamala magwiridwe antchito a akatswiri ojambula, ndikugwiranso ntchito polankhula komanso pankhope.
Mnyamatayo anali ndi masewera othamanga komanso mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, ndichifukwa chake amaperekedwa mosalekeza kuti awonetse amuna okongola. Ndipo pambuyo pake mawonekedwe a nkhope ya Alena adzawerengedwa ngati muyeso wa kukongola kwamwamuna, koyambirira kwa ntchito yake, mawonekedwe ake adamupatsa vuto lalikulu.
Kutchuka koyamba kudadza kwa Mfalansa mu 1960, atatha kujambula nkhani ya ofufuza "Dzuwa lowala". Otsutsawo adayamikira ntchito ya Alain Delon, chifukwa chake malingaliro ochokera kwa oyang'anira aku Europe adayamba kufika. Posakhalitsa adagwirizana kuti agwirizane ndi mbuye waku Italiya Luchino Visconti, yemwe amayenera kuwombera seweroli Rocco ndi Abale Ake.
Pambuyo pake, Delon adapitiliza kugwira ntchito ku Italy, akuwoneka m'makanema a Eclipse ndi Leopard. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti kanema womaliza adapatsidwa Palme d'Or (1963) ndipo amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwamakanema apadziko lonse lapansi.
Wosewera wodziyimira pawokha adatha kupanga zithunzi zovuta kwambiri, zomwe pambuyo pake zidalemba mabuku onse a kanema. Pambuyo pake, Alain adawoneka ngati sewero lanthabwala, adadzisintha yekha kukhala Christian-Jacques ku Black Tulip. Chithunzichi chinali chotchuka kwambiri, ndipo sewero la Mfalansa linayamikiridwanso ndi otsutsa komanso owonera wamba.
Cha m'ma 60s, Alain Delon adapita ku Hollywood, komwe adatenga nawo gawo pakujambula makanema ngati "Wobadwa ndi Mbala", "Gulu Lotayika", "Kodi Paris Ikuwotcha?" ndi Texas Beyond the River. Komabe, ntchito zonsezi sizinachite bwino ndi anthu.
Zotsatira zake, mwamunayo adaganiza zobwerera kudziko lakwawo, komwe posakhalitsa adapatsidwa gawo lofunika kwambiri mufilimu yophwanya malamulo "Samurai", yomwe idaphatikizidwamo muma cinema achi French. Mu 1968 adachita nyenyezi mufilimu yotchuka ya Pool, ndipo chaka chamawa mu sewero laupandu The Sicilian Clan.
M'zaka za m'ma 70, Alain adapitiliza kuwombera m'mafilimu, pomwe ntchito zodziwika bwino ndikutenga nawo gawo zinali "Awiri mu Mzinda", "Zorro" ndi "Nkhani Yapolisi". Zaka khumi zikubwerazi, wosewera adawonetsedwa m'mafilimu odziwika bwino monga Tehran-43 ndi Mbiri Yathu.
Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti pantchito yomaliza adasewera chidakwa Robert Avranches bwino kwambiri kotero kuti adapambana Mphotho ya Cesar pantchitoyo ngati wosewera wabwino kwambiri pachaka. Ndi nthawi imeneyo, dziko lonse anali atadziwa kale za iye, ndi mabuku onse analemba za kukongola kwake.
M'zaka za m'ma 90, Alain Delon adakumbukiridwa bwino chifukwa cha makanema monga "New Wave", "Return of Casanova" ndi "One Chance for Two". M'zaka chikwi zatsopano, adasewera Julius Caesar mu nthabwala ya Asterix pa Masewera a Olimpiki.
Mu 2012, Delon adawonedwa mufilimu yosangalatsa yaku Russia, Odala Chaka Chatsopano, Amayi! N'zochititsa chidwi kuti tepi iyi inali yomaliza mu zojambula za ojambula. M'chaka cha 2017, adalengeza kuti apuma pantchito ku cinema yayikulu.
Nyimbo
Alain Delon sikuti ndi wosewera waluso, komanso woyimba. Mu 1967 adasewera nyimbo "Laetitia", yomwe idawonekera mufilimuyi "Otsutsa".
Zaka zingapo pambuyo pake bambo yemwe anali awiriwa ndi Delilah adalemba nyimbo ya "Paroles ... Paroles ...". Zotsatira zake, anali magwiridwe atsopano a nyimbo zomwe zidatchuka padziko lonse lapansi. M'zaka za m'ma 80, Alain adalemba nyimbo "Ndinaganiza kuti ndikuimbireni" ndi Shirley Bassey, "Sindikudziwa" ndi Phyllis Nelson ndi "Comme au cinema", yomwe adadziyimba yekha.
Moyo waumwini
Ali mwana, Alain adayamba kukondana ndi wojambula waku Austria Romy Schneider. Zotsatira zake, mu 1959 okonda adaganiza zotomerana. Ndipo ngakhale banjali lidakhala limodzi zaka 6 zotsatira, nkhaniyi sinabwerepo kuukwati.
Pambuyo pake, Delon adachita chibwenzi chochepa ndi wojambula Christa Paffgen, yemwe adabereka mwana wake wamwamuna Christian Aaron. Komabe, adakana kuvomereza abambo ake, ngakhale kuti mnyamatayo adaleredwa ndi amayi ake ndi abambo ake omupeza, a Alena, omwe adapatsa mdzukulu wawo dzina lawo lomaliza.
Mkazi woyamba wochita seweroli anali wojambula komanso wotsogolera Natalie Barthelemy. Mgwirizanowu, banjali linali ndi mwana wamwamuna wotchedwa Anthony, yemwe mtsogolo adzatsata mapazi a makolo ake. Awiriwo adakhala limodzi zaka pafupifupi 4, kenako adaganiza zosiya.
Mu 1968, Alain Delon adakumana ndi wojambula waku France Mireille Dark. Anakhala m'banja lokwatirana pafupifupi zaka 15 ndipo adasiyana ngati abwenzi. Pambuyo pake, mwamunayo adayamba kukhala ndi Rosali van Bremen. Zotsatira za ubale wawo zinali kubadwa kwa mtsikana Anushka ndi mnyamatayo Alain-Fabien. Atakhala m'banja zaka 14, banjali lidaganiza zochoka.
Delon ndi mwini wa situdiyo yamafilimu ya Delbeau Productions ndi Adel Productions. Kuphatikiza apo, ali ndi dzina lake "AD", lomwe limapanga zovala, mawotchi, magalasi, ndi mafuta onunkhira.
Alain Delon lero
Tsopano wojambulayo, monga adalonjezera, samachita makanema. Mu 2019, pa Cannes Film Festival, adapatsidwa mphotho ya Palme d'Or - chifukwa chothandizira pantchito yopanga kanema.
M'chaka cha 2019, Alain adadwala matenda opha ziwalo, chifukwa chake adagonekedwa mwachangu. M'mwezi wa Ogasiti chaka chomwecho, adalandira chipatala ku Switzerland. Izi zidatsimikizidwa ndi mwana wake Anthony.
Chithunzi ndi Alain Delon
