David Rockefeller Mtsogoleri (1915-2017) - Wolemba banki waku America, kazembe, wadziko lonse komanso wopereka mphatso zachifundo. Mdzukulu wamalonda wamafuta komanso woyamba wa mabiliyoni ambiri a John D. Rockefeller. Mchimwene wamng'ono wa Wachiwiri kwa Wachiwiri kwa Purezidenti waku US a Nelson Rockefeller.
Pali zambiri zosangalatsa mu mbiri ya David Rockefeller, zomwe tikambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Chifukwa chake, nayi mbiri yayifupi ya David Rockefeller Sr.
Mbiri ya David Rockefeller
David Rockefeller adabadwa pa June 12, 1915 ku Manhattan. Adaleredwa m'banja la wazachuma wamkulu John Rockefeller Jr. ndi mkazi wake Abby Aldrich Green. Iye anali womaliza mwa ana 6 a makolo ake.
Ubwana ndi unyamata
Ali mwana, David adaphunzira ku Lincoln School yotchuka, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ndikulipidwa ndi agogo ake otchuka. Banja la Rockefeller linali ndi njira yapadera yopezera ndalama zomwe ana amalandila.
Mwachitsanzo, popha ntchentche, aliyense wa ana amalandira masenti awiri, ndipo kwa ola limodzi la maphunziro a nyimbo, mwana amatha kuwerengera masenti 5. Kuphatikiza apo, chindapusa chinkachitidwa mnyumba mochedwa kapena chifukwa cha "machimo" ena. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti aliyense wolowa m'malo achichepere anali ndi buku lake, momwe kuwerengera ndalama kumachitika.
Chifukwa chake, makolo amaphunzitsa ana kulanga ndi kuwerengera ndalama. Mutu wa banjali anali wothandizira kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi, chifukwa chake adalimbikitsa mwana wake wamkazi ndi ana asanu kuti asamamwe mowa komanso kusuta fodya.
Rockefeller Sr. analonjeza kulipira mwana aliyense $ 2,500 ngati samamwa ndi kusuta mpaka zaka 21, ndi ndalama zomwezo ngati "atapirira" mpaka zaka 25. Ndi mchemwali wake wa David yekha, yemwe amasuta fodya pamaso pa abambo ndi amayi ake, yemwe sanakopedwe ndi ndalama.
Atalandira satifiketi yake, a David Rockefeller adakhala ophunzira ku Harvard University, komwe adaphunzira ku 1936. Pambuyo pake, adaphunzira chaka china ku London School of Economics and Political Science.
Mu 1940, Rockefeller adateteza digiri yake yaukadaulo pachuma ndipo mchaka chomwecho adapeza ntchito ngati mlembi wa meya wa New York.
Bizinesi
Monga mlembi, David adakwanitsa kugwira ntchito zochepa kwambiri. Izi zinali chifukwa cha Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse (1939-1945), yomwe panthawiyo inali itayamba. Kumayambiriro kwa 1942, mnyamatayo adapita kutsogolo ngati msirikali wamba.
Kumapeto kwa nkhondo, Rockefeller adakwera kukhala wamkulu. Pa nthawi ya mbiri yake, adatumikira ku North Africa ndi France, akugwira ntchito zanzeru. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti amalankhula Chifalansa chabwino kwambiri.
Atachotsedwa ntchito, David adabwerera kunyumba, molunjika kubizinesi yabanja. Poyamba, anali wothandizira wothandizira wamba mwa nthambi imodzi ya Chase National Bank. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, bankiyi inali ya a Rockefellers, chifukwa chake sizinali zovuta kuti atenge udindo wapamwamba.
Komabe, David adazindikira kuti kuti achite bwino pakuchita bizinesi, ayenera kusanthula mosamalitsa "ulalo" uliwonse wamakina ovuta. Mu 1949, adatenga wachiwiri kwa banki, ndipo chaka chotsatira adakhala wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wa board ya Chase National Bank.
Kudzichepetsa kwa Rockefeller kuyenera kusamalidwa mwapadera. Mwachitsanzo, adapita kukagwira ntchito pasitima yapansi panthaka, ngakhale anali ndi mwayi wopeza galimoto yabwino kwambiri.
Mu 1961, mwamunayo adakhala mtsogoleri wa banki, wotsalira purezidenti wawo kwa zaka 20 zotsatira. Adakhala wolemba njira zina zatsopano. Mwachitsanzo, ku Panama, adatha kukopa oyang'anira kubanki kuti azilandila ziweto zawo monga chikole.
M'zaka za mbiriyi, David Rockefeller adayendera USSR mobwerezabwereza, komwe adalumikizana ndi Nikita Khrushchev, Mikhail Gorbachev, Boris Yeltsin ndi andale ena odziwika aku Soviet. Atapuma pantchito, adayamba ndale, zachifundo komanso zochitika zina, kuphatikiza maphunziro.
Chikhalidwe
Chuma cha Rockefeller akuyerekeza pafupifupi $ 3.3 biliyoni.Ndipo ngakhale poyerekeza ndi likulu la mabiliyoni ena a madola ndi "modzichepetsa", munthu sayenera kuiwala zakukhudzidwa kwakukulu kwa mutu wabanja, womwe malinga ndi mulingo wachinsinsi umafananizidwa ndi dongosolo la Masonic.
Malingaliro a Rockefeller
David Rockefeller anali wothandizira kudalirana kwadziko komanso neoconservatism. Adayitanitsa zakulera ndi malire, zomwe zidalengezedwa koyamba pagulu pamsonkhano wa UN ku 2008.
Malinga ndi wachuma, kuchuluka kwakubadwa kungayambitse kuchepa kwa mphamvu ya madzi ndi madzi pakati pa anthu, komanso kuwononga chilengedwe.
Rockefeller amadziwika kuti ndiye adayambitsa Club yodziwika bwino komanso yosamvetsetseka ya Bilderberg, yomwe imadziwika kuti ili pafupi kulamulira dziko lonse lapansi.
Mu 1954 David adakhala nawo pamsonkhano woyamba wachilabu. Kwa zaka makumi angapo zotsatira, adatumikira ku "komiti yoyang'anira" yomwe mamembala ake adalemba mndandanda wa alendo oitanira kumisonkhano yamtsogolo. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti ndi oimira okhaokha padziko lonse lapansi omwe amatha kupita kumisonkhano imeneyi.
Malinga ndi malingaliro angapo achiwembu, ndi Club ya Bilderberg yomwe imasankha andale omwe adzapambane zisankho ndikukhala purezidenti wa mayiko osiyanasiyana.
Chitsanzo chomveka bwino ndi Bwanamkubwa wa Arkansas, a Bill Clinton, omwe adayitanidwa kumsonkhanowu mu 1991. Nthawi ikutiuza, Clinton posachedwa akhala mtsogoleri wa United States.
Mphamvu yotereyi idakwezedwa ndi Trilateral Commission, yomwe idakhazikitsidwa ndi David ku 1973. M'makonzedwe ake, Commission iyi ikufanana ndi bungwe lapadziko lonse lapansi lomwe lili ndi nthumwi zochokera ku North America, Western Europe, Japan ndi South Korea.
Kwa zaka zambiri za mbiri yake, Rockefeller adapereka pafupifupi $ 900 miliyoni ku zachifundo.
Moyo waumwini
Mkazi wa banki wotchuka anali Margaret Mcgraaf. Mgwirizanowu, banjali linali ndi anyamata awiri - David ndi Richard, ndi atsikana anayi: Abby, Niva, Peggy ndi Eileen.
Pamodzi, banjali lidakhala zaka 56, mpaka kumwalira kwa Margaret mu 1996. Mkazi wake wokondedwa atamwalira, Rockefeller adasankha kukhala wamasiye. Zomwe zidamupweteketsa kwambiri mwamunayo ndikumwalira kwa mwana wake wamwamuna Richard ku 2014. Adamwalira pangozi yandege kwinaku akuyendetsa ndege ya injini imodzi ndi manja ake.
David ankakonda kusonkhanitsa kafadala. Zotsatira zake, adatha kusonkhanitsa imodzi mwamagulu akuluakulu achinsinsi padziko lapansi. Pa nthawi ya imfa yake, anali ndi makope pafupifupi 150,000.
Imfa
David Rockefeller anamwalira pa Marichi 20, 2017 ali ndi zaka 101. Kulephera kwa mtima ndiko komwe kunamupangitsa kuti afe. Womwalirayo atamwalira, zopereka zake zonse zidasamutsidwa kupita ku Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology.
Chithunzi ndi David Rockefeller
